Until further data is available it can be assumed that
the scaled water dimensions for ShotKoa are sufficient for maximum partitioning of energy into
the ground.

Previous tests conducted with high explosives, Reference 10, show that the crater size can
be increased by slightly tamping an explosive that would have otherwise vented to open air. The
addition of more tamping had no effect. The cratering efficiency also increased more, percentage-wise, with a tamping or containment of a higher energy-density explosive, C-4, than a lower
one, ammonium dynamite. The increase in crater radius of a tamped charge of C-4 to an un-

1

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Figure 22 Shot Fig crater profile.
tamped was 15 percent, while the increase in radius of tamped to untamped ammonium dynamite
was only 10 percent.
It is felt, therefore, that a containment factor of approximately 1.3 or 30 percent could be
used for low-yield nuclear devices with possibly a slight increase in the factor for larger yields.
Crater Dimensions, Shot Fig.

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31

Select target paragraph3