1€.

Cuckeroft, John

RADIOACTIVE CLa P2iS Ph

MCLs EXPLOSIONS.

Srokeless 23. t32<S¢ (Suzrer 1955).

RIC

Because it protues« iG to lot tines more radioactiv
materiul than aw gi.ah Sond. “ae hydrogen bonb is th
If a
wOSt important sour: :f rac:ductive material.
hyvroger bomb is exp lowed on the ground millions of
tons of soil, Tangermg wr size frox 0.02 in diameter
—-

Sen

~—-

VS

&

AA

WVeUUk

a

ibe cr. ES»

_

2a

Wiss

ve

wd

mance

--4 @e

Bs bs

6h

THe

adia

Facs.go@-

active products, the larger particles tettling near
the scene of the biast, and °“e rema.:..ier dispersing
tn the stratcsphere ~ above 50,000 feet.
In the case

of an air burst practically all of the radioactivity

will go into ti.c strutosphere and from there deposite

unifornly.

The author calculates that the contribu-

tion of radioactivity from weapons test is small,
considerably less than the radiation exposure receive
from natural sources of radioactivity, if the tests
continue at the present level.
However, in the case

of a full scale hydrogen bor.b war with 1000 tines the

present number of hydrogen bonbs exploded, the hemisphere contamination would correspond to a dose of
about 25 r which could be damaging to future generations.
Operation of nuclear plants for power, althou
sources of large amounts of radiation can be controll
to mininize the radiation levels to the population.
The major source of such contamination, radioactive
wastes, can be handled through separation of the more
hazardous strontium and cesium fron the bulk of the
wastes, storage of the residue for about 10 years
followed by controlled release, and utilization of th
separated cesium and strontiun as by-product material

pending development of more satisfactory methods of
handling and disposal.
Comar, C. L.3 Trun, Bernard F.; Kuhn, U. S. G.3
Wasserman, R. H.3; Nold, M. M.$ and Schooley, J. C.
THYROID RADIOACTIVITY AFTER NUCLEAR WEAPONS TESTS.

Science 126, 16-19 (1957).

Select target paragraph3