_ tt
UNCLASSIFIED
in the United States and in other parts of the world was
undertaken.
The conclusion reached was that there was no other
technically suitable site available where such complete safeguards against possible hazards could be taken.
Even after this conclusion was reached, there was no
decision to hold further tests in the islands until a system
of precautionary measures wes worked out that genve convincing
assurance that no human being, inhabitant of the Trust Territory
or otherwise would be in any way endangered by the tests.
Thus we believe that, although we are regrettably unable
to comply with the first request of the petitioners, we are so
far wis humanly possible complying with the second, namely
that "all possible precautionary measures be taken before such
weapons are exploded.”
To begin with, we have established a warning area that
does not include any inhabited portion of the trust territory.
The boundaries of this area, and the date they become effective
since March lst are being publicized by all available means,
not only in the trust territory but to all parts
of the world.
Lvery effort has been made to see that the people of the trust
territory, as well as all other people, are aware well in
advance that it will be dangerous to enter this area after
April 20th.
Such warnings alone will not be solely relied
upon, but elaborate seaand air patrols before each test will
be conducted to make sure that no vessel or aircraft has strayed
into the atea,
T should like to refer to AEC Chairman Strauss! January
12 statement to the effect that:
"Phe forthcoming series of nuclear tests at the Eniwetok
Proving Grounds, as announced today by the Commission and the
- 7 -
Enclosure IV