7.

There were discussions of techniques for taking profile samples centered

primarily on advantages of backhoe versus auger,

During the Erie test area

investigation 40 sample sites were completed in about 10 days using the
backhoe.

This was accomplished in spite of the delay imposed by operating

in anti-centasination ciothing as required by rad-safe procedures.

It was

concluded that the backhoe was probably faster and provided more precise
sampling.
8.

The chair requested participants to address the northern half of Runit as

three distinct areas, the cactus crater area, a central area, and the Fig/Quince

area, and what sampling should apply to each.

The consensus was that the

€actus area, showing high levels of subsurface contamination should be treated
as is the Fig/Quince area, i.e,, one-half distance yes-no sampling in the

vicinity of locations showing high subsurface contamination.. The background
history of the central area provides no reason to suspect high subsurface

contamination in that area,

Therefore, sampling in this area should be limited

to a few confirmatory samples sites in areas not covered by the available data.
(This probably amounts to something on the order of 20 sites or less.)

9,

The ejecta (lip) of cactus €rater presents a special problem.

Past history

and available data tend to indicate that there may be high subsurface contami
nation below the pre detonation surface level,

the ejecta.

This level is now buried under

This condition lead to a brief explanation of the cratering

operation and the possible extent of the area to be covered by the entombment.
Consensus was that this area should be considered after a better knowledge of
the extent of the area to be covered is gained,

If the area is to be covered

by cement/soil mixture no further sampling is needed.

If it is not to be

covered, then sampling should be done to confirm presence or absence of
4

Select target paragraph3