- 31 cd

a burden range of 0.5 uCi to 50 uCi the observed tumor incidence

fluctuated between 0.04 and 0.3°7,
All of these lung experiments involved intense exposures
and a significant level of carcinogenesis.

Severe damage

and disruption of tissue were associated with the exposures.
The most relevant lung experiment is Bair's Pu23905

inhalation study with beagles 52-54

Exposure was to

particulates of 0.25 u or 0.5 u median diameter; burdens were

in the uCi range.

Twenty of the 21 dogs that survived more

than 1600 days post 6xposure had lung cancer.

- cancers were multicentric in origin.

Many of these

The cancers again

appeared in conjunction with severe lung injury.
natural incidence of the disease is small,

Since the

it appears that

at this level of exposure the induction of lung cancer is a
me

certainty during the normal beagle iife span.

At the same

_ —_—

51/

Cember, H., Op. cit.

52/

Bair, W.J.,

J.F.

Park,

and W.Jd.

‘study of inhaled plutonium in dogs,' "
(Richland),

AFWL-TR-65-214,

1966

Clarke,

“Long-term

Battelle Memorial Institute

(AD-631

690).

53/ Park, J.F., W.J. Clarke and W.d. Bair, "Chronic effect S
of inhaled 232pu02 in beagles," Battelle-Northwest Laborato oY
Annual Report for 1967 to the USAEC Division of Biolesy an
Medicine, Vol. I, Biological Sciences, BNWL-714, 1968,
~

fl

“yy

pp.

54/

2.3-3.4,

/

Park, J.F., et al,

Transuranium Elerents

ea

.

"Frooress in Beagle Deg Studies with

at Battello-Nortiawast,"

Vol. 22, No. 6, June 1972, pp.

fC03-c10.

Health

Phreicce,

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