~

TABLE Il

Existing Exposure Guidelines for Non-Occupational Exposure

that Apply to Pu-239 in Insoluble Form*
Individual

Population Averade

MPLD

1.5 (0.5) rem/yr

0.5 (0.17) rem/yr

MPLB

0.0016 (0.0005) uCi

0.0005 (0.00017) uci

MPC,

10722 (3x10713) uci/ml

3x10723 (10723) uciymi

(ICRP, NCRP, FRC)

**

(ICRP, AEC)

“* he MPLD values in parentheses refer to the latest
. recommendations of the NCRP.

The MPLB and MPCga values in

“~parentheses correspond to the new NCRP dose recommendations.

IV.

Calculating the Dose Due to Insoluble Alpha-Emitters
The purpose of this section is to examine the assumptions

in the radiation standards above that are inappropriate when
-

_~_—_

applied to insoluble alpha-emitting particulates such as
-

‘aerosols of Pu09.

The assumptions are introduced through a

—

review of basic definitions of radiation dose and the factors
used to calculate the dose,
A,

The Dose Eculivalent

When an X-ray or the radiation emitted by a radionuclide
“passes through tissue it transfers energy to the cells in

Select target paragraph3