FEB i4 "94

TO 1°22988152

FROM KAMAN SCIENCES CORP

1dsid

PAGE . 204/206

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e. A critical problem in predicting fall-out involves forecasting the stability or lack of stability of the
wind pattern after snot time. Since radioactive particle travel is determined primarily by the winds at each level, it is

required that winds must be fram favorable directions or vary-

ing within the outer limits on Savorable directions during the
time of fallout. The criticel fallout period was considered to
be on the order of twelve to eighteen hours for significant
fallout to occur. The variation in time arises fram considerations of wind shear, with more diffuse and less significant intensities at a given time associated with large angular and
speed shear.
For this reason, it was required that actual wind

observations and forecasts immediately before shot time and

throughout shot day be continuously considered in their relation

with the forecast conditions for the first twenty-four hours
after the shot.

§.

PRE-SHOT BREEFINGS:

the pre-shot command oriefings:
a.

The following were presented at

Weather

Weather conditions during the five days prior to

BRAVO indicated a favorable trend for SRAVO day with easterly

winds below 15,000 feet and winds of a southerly camponant
above. The situation vresentsd at H~6 hours for the subsequent

2¢ hour period (18 hours after shot time) was satisfactory. The

24 hour period to begin 18 hours after shot time was predicted
to give an unfavorable trend as northwest winds were forecast

for the 10,000 to 20,000 foot levels.
b.

RedSafe

(1) Resultant wind diagrams including latest

observed winds and forecast winds for H Hour and the 72 hour

cloud trajectories, which gave a fallout pattern in a narrow
sector to the east northeast and a wide (140°) sector to the

south with very slow resultant winds.

o~o™.

Figura 2).

Ujel

(See Figure 1).

gm -

(2) Surface radex, H to H plus 6 houdtws (See
(3) Outlooks for:
(a) Biking:

; Favorable,

Unfavorable; Eniwetok: Favorable;

and the native populated atolls in southeast

quadrant from ground zero favorable, since resultant winds in

the direction of thexe areas were considered too slow to move

Significant fallout to the atolls involved.

(>) Task Force fleet: Favorable, provided

ships moved out at least 50 ciles.

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