Table 1. Clinical findings in adults (20 years and older), Findings Exposed group Control group No. of findings No. of findings Cardiac pathology Cardiomegaly Aortic valvular dis. 3 2 Skeletal disease * Arthritis 2 8 5 4 3 } | | | ASHD Kyphoscoliosis 1 3 - Sacroiliac pain - 1 Infectious disease Congenital syphilis Leprosy L 1 - | 1 Neurological disease Cerebrovascular accident Genito-urinary findings Urethral caruncle Cystocele , L - 2 - Pregnancy 3 l Diabetes - 1 Oral pathology Leukoplakia (buccal mucosa) Papilloma - tongue - 1 1 Desquamation - tongue Hepatomegaly - unexplained Table 2. - 1 - 2 ‘ Clinical findings in children (19 years and younger). Findings Exposed group Control group No, of findings No. of findings Rheumatic heart disease 1 - Functional cardiac murmurs Pregnancy 4 2 2 2 Cervical lymphadenopathy Hepatomegaly - unexplained 1 4 1 Upper respiratory infection during the past few months. 1 Important physical findings included: 1 BP 190/66; gener- alized diminution of deep tendon reflexes; marked weakness and limitation of motion of the right upper and left lower extremities with some muscular atrophy of the involved parts; and inability to walk without aid. These findings can best be explained on the basis of a cerebrovascular accident. The second case was that of an 1]l-year-old boy, #76, who was hospitalized in January 1956 with acute rheumatic fever and cardiac decompensation, He improved on salycilate and digitalis therapy and was discharged two weeks after admission. Pres-~ent findings include cardiomegaly with regular sinus rhythm and grade 2 systolic and grade 3 diastolic apical cardiac murmurs. The diagnosis of rheumatic heart disease

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