AOo1S9

MISSIONC.

UNITED STATES

OM
ATOMIC ENERGY C

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20545

AUG 24 1972

Major General Frank A. Camm

Assistant General Manager for

Military Application

DISPOSITION OF RUNIT ISLAND
We have reyfewed the questions posed in the TWX to M. E. Gates,
August 3,¥1972, concerning plutonium studies at Eniwetok as

transmitted by the memorandum of August 3, 1972, entitled "Disposition of Runit Island." Our view is that at this time, we
cannot tell whether there is merit to considering conduct of
plutonium studies over a period of years on Runit Island as a
viable alternative to cleanup and decontamination of this island.
We know that the plutonium contamination on Runit presents a
very complex picture and that present distributions of plutonium

with respect to land area and soil depth result from numerous
test sources. There has been much soil movement by earth movers
and plowing.

Thus, the plutonium contamination of Runit is a

unique situation. It is unlikely there would be comparable
problems of contamination in the U. S. where knowledge of
plutonium in this atoll environment would be applicable. We
feel that serious consideration cannot be given to alternatives
for treating the cleanup or other disposition of islands at
Eniwetok Atoll until adequate radiological information is
collected and evaluated.

Martin B. Biles, Dire@tor

Division of Operational Safety

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