Nuclide

Factor

Ce?
He”93
Aut
csi?
se“®

0.186
0.282
0.355
0.623
0.884

Co™
K@

Na™4

Shelf
Ww re ee

cm

4

1.000
1.205

Tray distance from bottom of detector when outside

and Cs!"
Calibration procedure: one per day and one following each adjustment of amplifier or detector voltage
Counting procedure: equal counting times for each
series on a given sample

A.2.4 Well Counter.
Nuclear-Chicago Model DS-3

Crystal dimensions and type: 174-inch diameter

x2 inches thick, NaI(T1)

Well dimensions: °*4~inch diameter x 144 inches

deep

A.2.6 Doghouse Counter (Reference 43)

Photomultiplier tube type: 6292 DuMont
Scaler type: Model MPC-1 Berkeley, or Nuclear
Instrument Corporation 162 with Nuclear-Chicago 182
in tandem

Crystal dimensions and type:

Pb shield thickness: 1'4 inches, with °4-inch diam-

Pb shield thickness (counting chamber): 2 inches
Counting chamber dimensions: 20 x 24 x 34 inches
high
Size of hole in roof of counting chamber for detector: 7-inch diameter
Distance from bottom of sample tray to bottom of
crystal: 36 inches
Sample tray dimensions: 18 x 21 x 2 inches deep
Counting efficiency for several point-source nu-

Relative
Count Rate
pet
100
99.2

3.9 (~ well depth)

90.6

Efficiency for several nuclides:
Nuclide
.

OT,

Anis

Co™

ps

inch thick
Photomultiplier tube type: 6292 DuMont
Scaler type: Model 162 Nuclear Instrument Corporation, and Model 182 Nuclear-Chicago (in tandem)
Pb shield dimensions (detector): 10-inch diameter

x 20 inches high x 114 inches thick

(15 x 125 mm):

1.81

1l-inch diameter x 1

inch thick, Nal(T1), Harshaw aluminum absorber ‘4-

eter hole above crystal well; additional 2-inch thickness in YAG 40 laboratory
Counting rate versus sample volume in test tube

0.01

2.07
4.76
5.25
6.84

of 4-inch diameter collimator: 13.95 cm
Calibration standards: Ba’, Ce! Hy3 Na”,

1.312

Sample
Volume
ml

Distances

clides, centered in bottom of tray with '4-inch aluminum cover in place:

Efficiency
counts /dis

Nuclide

counts/dis x 107

0.42

Na
Na

1.70
0.936

0.51

se4*

1.16

——

k#

0.43

Co*

Nb"
Ca87_pais™m
Cel!
Aut
He**3

Minimum count rate requiring coincidence loss

correction: 1.0 x 10® counts/min

Counting procedure: minimum of 10‘ counts to

Maintain a statistical error of ~ 1.0 percent
A.2.5 20-Channel Analyzer.

0.151
1.02

0.506
0.548
0.622
0.711
0.842

Relative counter photon efficiency, computed for

total aluminum thickness = '4 inch (3.43 gm/cm’):

Crystal dimensions and type: 2-inch diameter x 2
inches thick, Nal(T1)
Glow transfer tube types: GC-10B and GC-10D

Fast register type: Sodeco

Voltage gain (with delay line pulse shaping): 1,000

Attenuation (with ladder attenuator): 63 decibels in

I~decibel steps

Pb shield thickness: ~2 inches
Counting chamber dimensions: 8-inch diameter

«34 inches high

Shelf distances from bottom of detector:

163

Energy
Mev

Efficiency
pet

0.01
0.02
0.03
0.05
0.07
0.10
0.15

0
0.0034
3.24
33.3
48.7
57.8
63.7

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