e

t
ee
eae te

mes

re
wy
a? mm
* pa
f
mh oa
Bote
:
r y BPRSre
s
te ete
rere
(Ga TARPS ic
a adihe
2
:
v
ee a reteNr the Be le
See be a Be

-ll-

Island

BELLE

Figure 4 shows the decline

for island soil as well as the

only two observations for beach
sand at Belle.

The slope for

island soil of -1.06 (Table 1)

corresponded closely with that

of survey meter readings.

From an initial level on

the first day of 13 millicuries

per kilogram, the island soil
declined fairly regularly for a
period of two years.
The dip
at 130-200 days is reflected in
the decline curves for land
hermit crab but is not appsrent
in the data for green leaves of

plants on Belle.

Figure 5 shows the decay of

OAYS

te
AFTER

100
may 14, 1954

Fig. 4

samples of island soil from Belle

(plate 7542) and from Edna (plate 9170),

and of intertidal beach sand from Henry

(plate 9711A).

A slope of -1.2 is in-

Soll decay

cluded for comparison.

the basis for computation of the decay

correction factors for converting values
back to date of collection. The same

s

The Belle island soil decay curve
is for plate number 7542 which served as

Radioactivity

factors were used for all types of

material except rats collected post-

Nectar at Eniwetok Atoll.
The dashed,
early portion of the curve is not a

;

.

.

76

+e

Days offer May 6 AT~e

straight line because it was originally

Fig. 5

For comparison, Figure 6 shows the
decay of the sample of lagoon bottom sand.

TOT

extrapolated on semi-log paper.

TT

Mike soll decay

test residues Superimposed upon the Nectar
test effect.

—1-1-F

curve of Figure 2 is striking.
It was
practically uninfluenced by residues from
previous detonations.
The more pronounced
flexures in the curve for Belle island soil,
&3 well as its generally more gradual slope
are the result of the influence of the Mike

b

Tr

1952(Donaldson 1953:25), and for 20-1000

days its similarity to the theoretical

Radiaactiylty

calculation of decay correction factors for
the collections following the Mike test in

7&

dredged November 7, 1952 off Tilda (northwest of Vera). This decay was used for

~

‘,

Dayt after Movember 1 t45E

Fig. 6
a

_}

mee

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