tre dete Saat Foe Dee a at otal

were

t he

weight basis than soft tissues.

hermit

and the

Weighed samples of tissues in pliofillm bags were dried

iopora,

overnight at 100° C and sent to the Applied Fisheries Labor-

long the
’

et te te de ne ae ee

atory in Seattle for processing,which was usually accomplished
about &@ month after collecting.

land

he
btained

In processing,

the samples in pliofilm bags were applied

to the plates(1 1/2-inch stainless steel, previously weighed),
ashed overnight at 500° - 5509 C, slurried with alcohol, and

len

Gried.

ted

The plated ash received a few drops of Formvar

dissolved in ethylene dichloride (up to 1 mg dry equivalent)

and for

to affix the ash to the plate.

lable

The plates were then weighed,

and counted in methane gas-flow counters.

Except in the case of rats, counts were corrected back to
date of collection using the decay rate of island soil

"Ive-

itain-

(plate 7542) collected May 15, 1954 at Belle (Fig. 5, p. 11).

Iliter

Hota as

TA LR MTRNER con BUY LYcopa coe Ej

Fase toy,

ema

For rats the decay correction was based upon the individual
decay rate for each plate.

Self-absorption correction factors were based upon land

soil collected June 7, 1954 at Edna, the decay curve of which

(plate 9170) appears in Figure 5, page 11.

Within seven months

after Nectar an increase in average energy necessitated 4 reduction in the self-absorption correction factor for the later
The following tabulation illustrates these changes.
counting.

Ash weight

in mg/plate

Self-absorption correction factor for counting

Before November 1, 1954 After November 1,1954

3
10
30
100

1.0
1.1
1.4
2.0

1.0
1.1
1.3
1.6

300

2.9

1.9

1000

4,

2.

aaas

Geometry and backscatter for the counters and plates used

required a combined correction factor of 1.54.
Coincidence
correction factors were determined and applied for the counters
employed.
For the decay curves plate counts were used,

corrected only for coincidence.
Applying these

-

correction factors gave values in disinte-

grations per minute per gram (d/m/g) of wet tissue as of the

date of collection.

Processing techniques are further discussed

in UWFL-43 and WT-616.

Three significant figures were retained

throughout the calculations, finally being rounded to two.

After plotting d/m/g against time the ordinate was in some

os

graphs calibrated also in picrocuries per kilogram (uc/kg), assuming 1 uc to equal 2.2 x 10° d/m.

7

MY

Select target paragraph3