69. Reuman, W. F. UNCERTAINTIES IN EVALUATING THE EFFECTS OF FALLOUT FROM WEAPONS TESTS. 31+ (1958). 70. 71. BulletinoftheAtomicScientiata Jt, Nishiwaki, Yasushi BIKINI ASH. AtomicSuientistsJournal &, 97-109 (195%). Odo, Pujios Wakamatsu, Chikanori; Nakae, Yoshitake; and Higasayama, Sumishige. ACTIVE RAINS. CONTAMINATION OF FOODS BY RADIO- Seibutsugaky 36, 249-52 (1955). The radioactivities of various vegetable foods contami- | nated by radioactive rains in May, 1954, in the Kagoshima Area were detected. Tea showed especially high radioactivities which could be extracted with hot water. Radioactive Nb, Zr, Hf, Ce, Y, Pr, and La were detected in the hot water extractions of tea by ionexghange chromatography. The partial contribution of O in these radioactive vegetables was critically exanined. 72. Obo, Fujios Wakamatsu, Chikanoris Hiwatashi, Yoshihiros Tamari, Tamehiko; Nakae, Yoshitake; and Tajima, Daisaburo. THE BIOLOGICAL INFLUENCE OF ASH FROM RADIOACTIVE FISH. Igaku to Seibutsugaku 35, 57-9 (1955). Bones of a radioacti.e fish were ashed, extracted with 10 per cent HCl, and the extraction was neutralized with 10 per cent NaOH to give a white precipitate suspended in Ho0. The suspansion was fed to rabbits. Most of the radioactivity was excreted in the feces, a small portion was retained in the cecum. Internal radioactivity was highest in the bones. 73- ‘Obo, Fujio; Wakamatsu, Chikanori; Hiwatashi, Yoshihiro; Tamari, Tamehiko; Nakae, Yoshitake; and Tajima, Daisaburo. RADIOACTIVITY OF FISH II. JgakytoSeibutsugaky 3, Various tissues of fish captured east of Formosa after the Bikini H-Bomb experiment had radioactivities (detected on -May 27, 1954) in counts/min/ash from 5 g. fresh tissues: blood 214, eyeball 49, heart muscle 111, white muscle ll, red muscle (chiai) 123, bone 46, skin 28, pancreas-131, liver 522, stomach muscle 106, matozoa 47, and spleen 504%. stomach contents 52, sper- High radioactivities in blood and blood synthesizing organs (liver and spleen) were emphasized. The radioactivity in the blood had a half- life of 34-35 days and the maximum energy of B-ray of approximate Cet meteve 29

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