te he ae ao we AT Oy Se ie deh mt we The A. E. C. Medical Survey Team on the Shore of Rongelap. Dr. Moloney is 3rd from left in front. Dr. W. Sutow was not present. invited to participate in the role of medical and Aematological consultant. The ground work for the trip was prepared by a preliminary visit by Dr. Conard in November, 1961, to the Marshall Islands. Detailed ar- rangements were worked out before hand including permission from the Trust Territory officials, acquiescence of the natives for the examinations and arrangements for logistic support as well as air and ship transportation by the U. S. Navy and the Trust Territory. In December 1961 and January, 1962, meetings were held at Brook- haven National Laboratory where details of the schedule and problems of supplies and equipment were discussed by the members of the expedition. The team consisied of five U. S. physicians, an eye specialist, pediatrician, pathologist, internist-hematologist and the director, Dr. Conard. Three laboratory technicians and one electronics expert from the U. S. made up the technical staff. Most of the equipment and supplies were sent out by ship to Kwajalein and on February 18, 1962, the party took off from Idiewild Airport and flew via San Francisco to Honolulu. After an uneventful trip, several days were spent in Honolulu clearing the party and equipment through Navy channels since we were under the logistic support of the U.S.N. Pacific Missile Range. On FebNovember, 1962 ruary 20, 1962, we flew from Hickam Air Force Base via M.A.T.S. Constellation to Kwajalein Island stopping on Johnson Is- land early in the morning for refueling. There, in anticipation of the coming high altitude tests, rather strict security measures were in force and resulted in an uncomfort- able wait, standing out on the dark and windsweptair field in mid-Pacific. KWAJALEIN The approach to Kwajalein on the morn- ing of February 20 was a strange experience. Having crossed the International Date Line, we lost a day. After flying over the vast and empty ocean, there finally emerged in the distance a group of jiow-lying islands surrounded by a long reef marked by the breaking surf. The lagoon side of the atoll was outlined by stretches of white sand rimming the smoother water and reaching up to the green vegetation. However, as the plane swept lower for the landing, instead of the expected tropical vista, collections of oddly shaped, gleamingly white windowless structures materialized on Kwajalein. The outlying atolls supported similar but smaller buildings. These were the minarets and mosques dedicated to the strange new cult of missiles, radar and space. Speeding down the runway which spanned the entire width of the island the 27

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