chart of a pen-and-ink recorder.

The data from the numerous records were reduced to

plots of both dose rate versus time and dose versus time by an electronic reading-~
computing-plotting device.
Each ship transported a Navy F4U fighter aircraft which was exposed to fallout.

After

exposure, the aircraft were transferred to a land decontamination area upon return of

the ships to Eniwetok Atoll and were subjected to decontamination studies. A similar
procedure was followed for a frame supporting panels of paving, wall, and roofing materials to be studied by an Army Chemica] Corps project. These panels were exposed
aboard a barge anchored in Eniwetok Lagoon during Shot 6.
Studies of the phenomena aboard a ship during and after radioactive fallout were made
utilizing the gamma-dose-rate detectors in addition to aerosol filters, gummed-paper
TABLE 6.6

COMPARISON CF MEASURED A!D CALCULATED PEAK
TEMPERATURE RISE, B-47

Deviation: Percentage deviation of calculated value from measured value.
Shot

1

2

4

6

_
211
_

_
92.5
~

180°
ia
-30

208°
189
-22

134
110

“4
47

a1
6a

91
86

Peak Temperature Rise, 0.020-inch Skin:

Measured, F
Caiculated, F
Deviation, percent
Peak Temperature Rise, 0.040-tnch Skin:
Measured, F
Calculated, F
Deviation, percent

-16

+7

-16

-5

Peak Temperature Rise, 0.064-inoh Skin:
Measured, F
Calculated, F

a9
110

Deviation, percent

32
62

84
65

+

+61

+21

39
x

10
13

is
20

65
69
+6

Peak Temperature Rise, 0.188-inch Skin:

Measured, F
Calculated, F
Deviation, percent

-$

+32

+3

22
24
+9

*Temp-—tape values.

collectors, and airborne-activity monitors distributed weatherside and in the ventilating
system of the ship. Test cubicles were provided aboard the YAG-40 with different ventilating systems to evaluate the effect of different air-flow rates, and with filters or an
electrostatic precipitator in the system.
The contamination alighting on the ships’ weather surfaces provided conditions for two
sets of experiments: (1) The gammaradiation was detected at various locations below
decks and within various thicknesses of shields to evaluate the effective absorption of
the radiation by steel. (2) After return of the shipa to Eniwetok Atoll, the weather surfaces were subjected to various decontamination procedures to evaluate their effectiveness

and speed; inclusion of a section of wooden flight deck aboard the ships yielded data for

extrapolation to aircraft carriers.

Both ships participated in Shots 1, 2, 4, and 5 and were equipped for remote control

operation. During the first two shots, both ships werevacated during the night before
the shot and were operated from a P2V-5 aircraft, with a secondary control party aboard
the USS Bairoko (CVE-115). During Shots 4 and 5, both ships were controlled by a crew
stationed in a shielded section aboard the washdown-equipped YAG-39. This provision
80

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