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REPORT DOCULE

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1.

OF

REPORT NUMBER

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READ INSTRUCTIONS.

NTATION PAGE
2

GOVT ACCESSION NO}

3.

RECIPIENT'S CATALOG NUNBER

S.

ed
TYPE OF REPORT & PERIOD COVERED

6.

PERFORMING ORG. REPORT NUMBER

WT-934 (EX)
4.

TITLE (ord Subtitte)

Operation CASTLE
Summary Report of the Commander, Task Unit 13 Military Effects, Programs 1-9
7.

_

AUTHOR{a)

WT-934 (EX)

3. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION NAME AND ADORESS

10. PROGRAM ELEMENT, PROJECT, TASK

AREA & WORK UNIT NUMBERS

Office of the Deputy Chief of Staff,

Weapons Effects Tests
<Meadauart OF FICE Feld

eadquarters, Field

AND AOCDORESS

12.

Command

Armed Forces Special Weapons Project

REPORT

OATE

4

7 yanuary 30,1959

Sandia Base, Albuquerque, New Mexico

TaD

~

@. CONTRACT OR GRANT NUMBER(S)

K. D. Coleman, Col. USAF, et al

it.

BEFORE COMPLETING FORM

MONITORING AGENCY NAME & ADDRESS(iH different from Controlling Office)

18.

SECURITY CLASS. (of thle report)

Unclassified
VSa, OE€CL ASSIFICATION/ DOWNGRADING
SCKEOULE

f

DISTRIGUTION STATEMENT (of this Report)

=a

v6.

Approved for public release; unlimited distribution.

17.

OmsT RIBUTION STATEMENT. (ot the abstract entered in Block 20, I different “from Report)

\a.

SUPPL EMERTARY NOTES.

-

This report has had the classified information removed and has been republished in
unclassified form for public release. This work was performed by Kaman Tempo under
contract DNAQO1-79-C-0455 with the close cooperation of the Classification
Management Division of the Defense Nuclear Agency.

19

»-

Censary
nuntertt™~—C—OSSCS
KEY CORDS
YORDS (Continue |om reverse side “if neccesary
md identify “by block
block nuntert

Operation CASTLE
Military Effects
Shock Parameters
Initial Neutron
Gamma Radiation

~~

oer

Multimegaton Air Blast

Radiation Exposure
Blast Damage

ae ee

ACSTAACT (Continue on reverse wide Hnecessary and Ideentify by block number)

Operation Castle consisted of six nuclear detonations at the Eniwetok Proving Ground
during the period 1 March to 14 May 1954. Two were surface or near-surface land shots:

one on a natural island and the other on a man-made island at the end of a causeway.
The other four shots were fired on barges: two anchored in reef craters from previous
shots and the other two anchored in the lagoon proper.

The Department of Defense (DOD) military-effect program consisted of 37 projects

divided among six planned programs and one program (biomedical) added in the field; in

addition, one Los Alamos Scientific

Laboratory

(LASL

rogram

| concerned with an area of military:
ettect tory LAs ) program
ne

FORM

wads

(thermal radiation)

(thermaa

was

——_—_——d

Select target paragraph3