were launched from the Boxer at sea. In theae cases the survey party first
proceeded to Enyu to clear the island and the ship anchorage for re-entry
and then proceeded with the remainder of the survey. In general, two survey

crews carried out the survey simultaneously, one covering the southern half

of the atoll, the other covering the northern half.
3.1.4—Monitors for recovery or construction parties were provided as
required. The demand was quite small. Ags at Eniwetok, projects provided
their own monitors.
3.1.5-The radiochemistry trailer was located tn the TG 7.1 Adminis~
trative Compound. The Laboratory Section handled 318 water, soll, and food
samples, Water samples were taken from the water supplies of the various
ships and from the Enyu swimming area. The swimming beach was closed
for 1 day following the Fir event due to radioactive contamination.

3.2

Shots and Survey Results
Very little interference with preparations for firing the various devices

was caused by excessive contamination. On two occasions placement of a
shot barge waa delayed for 24 hr due to the radiation levels. Some delay in
recovering diagnostic film from the photo tower on Chieerete was experienced,
Surface decontamination by fl‘ling and grading of the western end of Eninman
was required to reduce contamination resulting from the Hickory event. The
road on Romurikku was scraped and graded to aid recoveries following the
Maple event.
Table 3.1 gives a summary of the various events at Bikini Atoll. The
H+4 hr survey results are indexed by figure number in Table 3.1.

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Not shown by the H+4 hr survey results is the fact that radiation read-

ings on the west end of Eninman were quite dependent on tides, Several recovery cperaticns had to be scheduled with high tide in order to take advantage of the lowest radiation levels. This particularly affected a number of
the stations that were very close to the high tide line. It is to be noted that
high readings were never uniformly recorded at any particular tide stage.
This was of particular concern before the Hickory event since considerable
effort by construction crews to build a sea wall on the west end of the island
was required.
Contaminated water resulting from the barge shots fired in the northern
part of the atoll usually moved out fairly rapidly. Generally speaking, reentrv into the water zero site could be made within 24 hr. As mentioned
previously, positioning of subsequent shot barges was delayed on two occasions
for 24 hr due to radiation levels, but this was in part a result of surface
contamination that prohibited the engineering survey crews from occupying

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