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RADIATION STANDARDS, INCLUDING FALLOUT

Comparison of these estimated average daily intakes with the gnidance of
the Federal Radiation Council shows that all of the intakes were in range I.
Intakes at the upper Umit of range I continued indefinitely would result in
radiation doses to bone and bone marrow one-thirtieth of the RPG’s for normal
peacetime operations.
OCCURRENCE OF CESIUM 137 AND BARIUM

140

Data on milk content of cesium 137 and barium 140 are regularly reported in
Radiological Health Data. The estimated intake of cesium 137 and barium 140
based upon the analysis of these radionuclides in milk has been considerably
lower in relation to accepted guides than those of strontium 89 and strontium 90.
TasBLe III.—Daily intake of calcium and strontium 90 from environmental
sources

Source

Aff_..222-2 eee cubic meters...
Water.__....--.-.------2- ene e grams_.
Food:

Milk.-__..-.---2.--- ee do....

Estimated

intake

Calcium
Milligrams]

Strontium 90

Percent

20 j..----------f-----------1, 000
60
5.2
500

Datry products, other_..._..-_ do___.
Vegetables__..-__..-.-.---_.--do___.
Meat, fish, and eggs_._..._._-. do._..
Cereal products. _.--..--..-.--do._..
ther... eee do. _._

45
370
370
130
130

Food total....-..-2-.--2-_e do._..

1, 545

Total... 00.2 e eee eee

600

145
145
100
60
45

52.0

12, 5
12.5
8.7
5.2
3.9

Micromicrocuries

__

Percent

0.8
.8
6.0

1.8
3.4
.8
L4
4

5.2
5.2
:

39.0

11.7
22. 0
§.2
$.1
2.6

1,095

94.8

13.8

89. 6

1,155

100. 0

15.4

100.0

Note.—This table presents an estimate of the amounts of strontium 90 and calcium that might be ingested or inhaled daily by man from environmental radiation sources such as air, water, and food. These
data were taken from studies conducted in 1958-59 on the above sources by the research group at the Robert
A. Taft Sanitary Engineering Center, Public Health Service, Cincinnati, Ohio. -(Radiological Health
Data, vol. 7, October 1960.)

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