would be desirable to maintain the existing wells around the
crater since rates and fluxes of material from the crater to the
well sites are established.

Quantities of dye, such as Rhodamine B,

could be added to the soil fill during clean up operations.

Detection

of any quantity of this dye in the lagoon water or groundwater would
provide an early warning of possible structurai defects and identify
routes of contaminated water flow.

In addition, continued

radiological surrveillance should be maintained on marine food
products in the local marine environment.

Cactus Crater is a valuable environmental aquarium.

It would

be difficult to duplicate such a structure anywhere else in the
world.

Destroying the crater will result in the loss of a

very unique natural laboratory both from point of view of
radionuclide studies and mariculture experiments.

Efforts should

be made to protect this now natural structure during clean up.

The radionuclides in the crater water and sediment make various
marine experiments feasible which would be difficult or impossible
to conduct elsewhere.

Types of experiments could include basic

chemical studies of plutonium in salt water systems and defining
recycling processes of plutonium by biotic and chemical means in
terrestrial and aquatic environments.

The natural outdoor laboratory

could be operated by the existing MPML at Enewetak and be made

available to investigators for radiological and marine studies.

Select target paragraph3