annual quantity of plutonium entering the lagoon with groundwater.

The

plutonium in the lagoon water immediately east of the crater, will then

increase in proportion to the quantity of plutonium in the crater fill.
However, fixing the soil with concrete will lessen the immediate impact
on the marine ecosystem since we feel that this procedure will retard
leaching or remobilization rates.

On the other hand we cannot assess how

long the concrete mixture will last when it is in contact with sea water
for hundreds to thousands of years.

To further minimize marine prebiems

associated with crater fill, it is recommended that if the crater is
filled, the fill be composed of the lesser contaminated soils from other
islands.

The more contaminated soil should be disposed of on the ground

surface of Runit.

The marine impact scales directly with the total

quantity of plutonium disposed of in the crater.

The concentration of

Pu in fish from this new source and eventual dose to man via the marine
pathway will again scale proportionally with the quantity in the crater
which contributes in part to the quantities found in the water in the

local off shore environment.

.

The least impact from plutonium (discussed in the previous section)
on the Runit marine environment would be to eliminate crater disposal and
place all relocated soil on North Runit Istand as a soil-cement mixture.
If the freshwater impacts can be reduced, the material could be capped
to further reduce plutonium impacts on the marine environment.

3.

Some Additional Considerations:
A.

The magnitude of the Pu doses discussed above are calculated
using the most current dose models and the presently accepted

Select target paragraph3