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of specific radionuclides corresponding to the annual RPG's.

In

practice, consideration is given to all radionuclides through all pathways to derive total annual exposure for comparison with FRC guides.
However, for many situations, a relatively few radionuclides yield the
major contribution to total exposure and exposures from others are
very small by comparison,

PAG's:

The term "Protective Action Guide" has been defined as the

projected absorbed dose to individuals in the general population which
warrants protective action following a contaminating event.

In setting

these. numberical guides, the FRC was concerned: with a balance between the
risk of radiation exposure and the impact on public well-being associated
with alterations cf the normal production, processing, distribution
and use of food,
A protective action is described as an action or measure taken
to avoid most of the exposure to radiation that would occur from future
ingestion of foods contaminated with radioactive materials.

Such actions

are appropriate when the health benefits associated with the reduction
in exposure to be achieved are sufficien’ to offset the undesirable
feature of the protective actions.

A basic assumption in the develop-

ment of the guidance is that a condition requiring protective action
is unusual and should not be expected to occur frequently.
The numerical guides are related to three types of actions, (1)

as

altering production, processing, or distribution practices, (2) diverting
affected products to other than human consumption, and (3) condemning

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affected foods,

There is one additional category involving long-term

exposure for which numerical guides are not provided and for whic}
need for action is to be determined on a case-by-case basis,
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