RG

326 US ATOMIC ENERGY

CoM LESION

i

2DLY¢

Folderfptheur
TU=13-—54-375
SUBJECT:

1,

410610

gsi

HEADQUARTERS TASK UNIT 1, '
Task Group
APO 187 (HOW)

7,1
P.O. Box &

c/o Postmastor
San Francisco, California
:

12 Merch 1954

Radiological Survey of Downwind Atolls Contaminated by BRAVO

Acknowledgement

The members of the survey toam wish to express thcir appreciatio to the
Captain, officors and members of the crow of the USS NICHOLAS (DDE 449) for thei:
assistance and cooperation in conducting tho survoy herein reported. Captain
Elliot turned over all possiblo facilitics of his ship in ordcr to assist in the
survey. LT Frink, tho Exccutive Officcr, organized all the operations of tho
boat partics, and it was only through his personal dircction and participation

that it was possible to carry out the small boat surveys under cxtremoly difficu

eenditions, Since most of the lagoon waters were not navigable by a DDE, it was
neecssary to make long boat trips in “high scas and land on tricky coral reefs,
That it was possible to make, without mishap, a detailed survey of fivo widely

separated atolls in the course of threc days with only two boats was largely duc
to his efforts,
2.

Introduction

The BRAVO Shot contaminated a number of atolls in gorerally castward
direction from Bikini to such an axtent that it became necessary to cvacuate the
native populatims from Rongelap, Alinginae and Utirik Atolls and the military
persannel on Rongerik Atoll, Following this cvacuation CJTF SEVEN organized the
subject detailed radiological survey of the atolls to the castward of Bikini
(Ref, CJTF SEVEN Eniwctok 060400Z). The data from this survey wore required for
the following purposcs:
&e

Tho evaluation of the radiation cffccts on cvacuccs,.

b.

The cstimation of the clapsed time before rcoccupancy.

Ce The cstimation of the residual radiation effects of large yiclds
surface dctcnations.
~
In connection with this survey, tcams from various Task Groups and Mr.
Wilds, Trust Territory Representative, rcturned to the atolls to secure the
evacuated habitations, service military cquipment, and obtain documentary photo:

graphy.
36

COPIED/poe

LANL RG a

Operational Schedulo

8 March - 0800

Te

Jf 23285)

BEST COPY AVAILABLE

Survey toam rendezvous aboard USS NICHOLAS (DDE 449)
in Rongelap Lagoon.

CLASSIFICATION CANCELLED
ay F DOE/O¢

Levee

LULEMGF
PDA ee tS

A
i MH om,

~

sa

te ft

av

I Mefebe

7Q

hie

errs

nul

4

(

is
[

Select target paragraph3