ee esse oe -» Fy MR. KERAN FP. O'BRIEN! The Neutron Instrumentation in use by our laboratory has, as its purpoce, the measurement of stray rad{ation in occuplable and potentially occuplable areas often in the presence of gamma radiation of magnitude on an ionization basis and over a wide range of neutron energies. There is a further complication: in that we are visitors and potential visitors to 200 accelerator sites and therefore our visit nuet be brief, The instrument muct be excentially portable and the information ia derivable from these instruments, It must be reletive= ly clear and unambiguous. We have mafe two approaches to the solution of this problem. The first is the use of ionization chambex.; cha measurement of ionization currents from chambers with walls and filling of a suitable material and the second is the use of instruments which are essentially proportional eounters, The fonization current produced in en fonization chamber is eseentially propor tional to the energy deposition rate in the wall material at a depth equel to the wall 99