Skin

Careful exam with color photography of any suspicious lesions particularly

in the area of previous beta burns.

Biopsies if indicated.

Other Special Studies
Diabetes —- There is a high incidence of middle-age onset type hypdglycemia

and/or. diabetes and it is the subject of a special study under the direction of

Dr. James Field. Computerized data .will be available soon. Evaluation of the
vascular and neurological status of diabetic cases should be attempted. Blood
Sugars (Pre- and Postglucola) have already been studied in most of the.Rongelap
and Utirik people, but a few additional tests may be necessary.
Intestinal Parasite Survey and Treatment — During the past 18 months an
intestinal parasite survey was completed at Rongelap Island by Drs. Krotoski

and Knudsen.

Studies include stool exams and serological studies (Immunofluor-—

escence). The Rongelap people received mebendazole anthelmintic therapy
(generosity of Ortho Pharmaceuticals) every three months. A similar study is
currently underway on Utirik using pyrantal pamoate.

Studies of Polymorphism and rare protein variance in blood of some children
of exposed and unexposed parents as an index of genetic effects of exposure will
be repeated by Dr. J. Neel at the University of Michigan. He has expanded his
battery of tests which he is carrying out on the descendents of exposed Japanese.
Laboratory & X-Ray Exams are outlined in Enclosure V.
Clinical Reviews - The findings on physical examinations will be reviewed

‘in conjunction with laboratory and x-ray findings every few days and at the
end of an island stay. Recommendations for further diagnostic procedures or
treatment with possible referrals will be made to the Trust Territory.
Treatment

Every effort should be made to treat all conditions, even minor ailments,
on the completion of the physical exam. Also at the outer islands every morning (usually 8~9 AM) Sick call will be held and treatment given when possible.

An adequate supply of common drugs, that from experience are likely to be ap-

propriate, will be available..

,

Rapport

In the past there have been some misunderstandings among the people regard-

ing medical exams which have largely stemmed from communication difficulties.

It is hoped that we can improve rapport by: having frank question/answer discus-

sions at the village meetings, by educational talks by the staff, by patient/doctor
conferences at the time of the physical exam, and by treatment of ailments wherever
possible.
In addition, at Rongelap and Utirik, gifts brought to the people will

include food, clothing donations and eyeglasses for reading.

The latter, based

on previous years' experience, is particularly appreciated by the people.

hoped to show movies at night and have a party before leaving the island.

It is

Personal Data
Informal summer clothing (shorts and sport shirts) are all that are needed

in the Marshalls.

Don't forget bathing suit, sneakers, old shoes, face masks,

and snorkel, hat, sun lotion, photographic equipment, writing material, etc.
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Physicians may wish to bring their own stethoscope but physical exam equipment

Select target paragraph3