GCONDDENAAL ATOMIC ENERGY COMMISSION RETURN OF RONGELAPES® TO THEIR HOME ISLAND Report to the General Manager bythe Director of Biology and Medicine 1. To determine the advisability of an early return of the Rongelapese to their home island in the Marshalls. SUMMARY 2. After the relatively heavy fallout on the Marshall Islands March 1, 1954, 82 inhabitants were evacuated first to Kwajalein and then to the Island of Ejit on Majuro Atoll where they are now living. There have been public statements, con- curred in by the Atomic Fnergy Commission, Department of Interior, and the Department of State, to the effect that these people will be returned to their home island of Rongelap as soon as health considerations permit. Such a statement was submitted to the 17th Session of the U.N. Trusteeship Council, Subcommittee of Petitions, March 27, 1956 by Mr. D. Vernon McKay, Special Representative of the Administering Authorities for the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands, 3. Since the Rongelapese are now subsidized by the United States Government, with little need or opportunity to actively engage in normal livelihood, there is the risk of an onset of indolence, to the detriment of the best interest of the Rongelapese. ergy Department of En Historian’s Office ARCHIVES

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