Table l.

Description of Radioisotope-Labeled Sand Fed to Dairy Cows

Isotope

Weight per
Particle**

Label

(mg)

(g)

20

14la.

9.7 x 107°

19

173

80

855,

6.2 x 10°

15

116

200

Aun

9.7 x 10°

16

85

450

466.

1.5x 10!

40

96

Nominal Size*

(ym)

size is used in discussing

*The nominal

the results.

Dose per Cow

(uCi)

The size descriptions are:

20 um -— 95% of mass between 15 and 20 um, and no particles greater than
25 um; separated by liquid sedimentation.
80 um - pass 88 ym and retained on 74 um sieves.
200 um

pass 246 um and retained on 175 um sieves.

450 um - pass 495 um and retained on 417 um sieves.
**Weight of nominal spherical size particle with specific gravity of 2.3.

Table 2.

Characteristics of Isotopes Used to Label Sand Particles

Isotope

Gamma

Half-Life

Energy

(Days)

(MeV)

Branching
Ratio

141c.

32.5

0.145

48%

825,

64.0

0.514

100%

oA Mn

312.5

0.835

100%

465,

83.9

0.889
1.120

1002
100%

153

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