"

, 11. The Rongelapede have been given periodic medical
examtnatiéns.

The ‘condition of the group ‘twoyears,carted

the fallout was summarized as follows in, the réport“of the« :
nedical team which conducted the examinattons:

*

"The medical’ survey of the Rongelap people. two =
years after exposure to fallout radiation, shows tha

the people appear to have been in a generally good”

state of health and nutrition and are making satis~~ a
factory recovery from their radiation exposure... 9: 23

Serious illness has occurred in two individuals but --:
neither these illnesses. nor clinical findings in-

other individuals can be attributed to radiation —
effects. One death in May 1956, that of’ a 46-yeara:

“old Rongelap man, was due to hypertensive heart
=|.
disease.
Previous examinations had shown that the.
disease was undoubtedly present ‘at the timeof:

exposure to fallout radiation.<Z

cna”

:

+.

2-7:2-7nitty

x

7

cme

© > -

“e

oN “There is. evidence “of continued’ ‘improvement’ of “3
7 hemopoiesis.
The mean lymphocyte count is slightly
increased over the one-year levels, but is still

‘slightly below the mean control count.

The mean”

Platelet level “is about the same as found at one >>:
year after exposure and is still slightlybelow the:
control” level.
The mean neutrophile count at one —
year after exposure had reached the control TVevel.
The delay in complete recovery of lymphocytes ‘and >
.
platelets is similar to that reported in the twoyear follow-up studies of the Japanese casualties ~

of the atomic bombings.
experience indicates

:

Tt
|
>

Evidence from the Marshallese ~

tnat the

lowered

levels

of

these ~

blood elements have not lowered the resistance of
people to disease, and the present levels arenot- *.
considered to represent a serious condition.- 7.2.2.)

"Residual changes in the skin from the beta: _ -:7

irradiation continue to show improvement.

—

_

aberrations

Pigment

are still evident in 15 cases and

four of these there is also scarring with some

~

in

adherence of the skin to the subcutaneous tissue.

:

;

However, there is no gross evidence of tissue
_
brealdiown or malignant change in any of these lesions,
and surgical repair is not considered necessary at

Po.
eet

at sites of radiation lesions shows residual effects

=

this

time.

Histological

of rediation damage,

or malimant changes.

examination of skin biopsies

but no evidence or prenalimmant

“Ophthalmological survey reveals that there are no

radiation-induced lens opacities, and the incidence of ~~”
ocular lesions is similar in exposed and control - -.
Populations.
fo
Lt
a
“

7

Sa

~ -. -.-°

-

2

Fone‘radiochemical analysis ‘of the usingof” the’.

Rongelap. people.shows measurable activity,which, is

a

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