408768
UNCLASSIFIED

¢ R

UNITED STATES
ATOMIC ENERGY COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D. C.

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C

November 13, 1957

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MEMORANDUM

TO

:

K, E. Fields
General Manager

FROM

:

Brig. General Alfred D, Starbird, USA
Director of Military Application

SUBJECT:

DANGER AREAS DURING RECENTLY COMPLETED AIR FORCE
TESTING ACTIVITIES AT ENIWETOK

SYMBOL :

MAT:JR

The following information on the above subject is presented
for circulation to the Commission, if you so desire, in
accordance with memorandum of October 31, 1957 from the Secretary:
I informed the Air Force Office of Scientific Research on
April 17, 1957* that prior to approval for the conducting of
Project Far Side at EPG, the AEC required that the Air Force
procure approval from the Departments of State and Interior;
assume responsibility and liability for injury or damage to all
yvergons and property in EPG or any area as the result of the
conduct of the operation; and establish a strong public information program emphasizing the basic scientific research nature
of tests and the absence of any connection with nuclear weapons

testing,

On July 27, 1957* the AFOSR replied to the AEC conditions
stating that the Air Force assumes responsibility and liability
for injury or damages to persons or property as a result of this
operation under the provisions of AFR 112-6, As enclosures to
the AFOSR letter were copies of letters from State and Interior
eranting thelr approval. The State letter reemphasized the
responsibility of the Air Force in assuming that maximum safety
precautions would be taken, to include warnings to the
inhabitants, airmen and mariners of the area through customary
channels. State's letter further stated that it is understood
that the Alr Foree assumed liability in connection with the
proposed experiments.
During the operation and about twenty hours prior to

firing, the AFOSR team at Eniwetok, in coordination with TG 7.2
and the Air Force Airways Communication Service, sent radio teletype messages to the Navy Hydrographic Office at Honolulu, the
High Commissioner of the Trust Territory, the Movement Report
Center at Pearl Harbor and other agencies controlling shipping
and air movements in the Pacific area, These warnings were sent
prior to each firing and established the danger areas around
*Correspondence on file in Division of Military Appifeation.

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