409350

ENCLOSURE I
UNITED STATES
ATOMIC ENERGY COMMISSION
WASHINGTON 25, D. C.

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July 12

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1956

Dear Governor Stassen:
In accordance with your request made in the meeting of
the President's Special Committee on Disarmament Problems onJune 15, 1956 and confirmed in your memorandum of June 19 to
Mr. Foster, the Atomic Energy Commission has undertaken an
analysis of the following reports:
1. The Biological Effects of Atomic Radiation, a study
by the National Academy of Sciences,
2. The United Kingdom Medical Research Council report,
The Hazards to Man of Nuclear and Allied Radiations.
3. An account of the Norwegian matter,

4, Dr, H. J. Muller's article, Race Poisoning by

Radiation.

Primary attention is devoted to the two basic documents-- the
reports of the National Academy of Sclences and the United
Kingdom Medical Research Council.
These are competent, well
written reports and we trust that an increased public understanding of the effects of atomic radiation will result from
their publication.
We note, however, that there were no major
data presented in either the National Academy of Sciences report
or the United Kingdom Medical Research Council report not
already known to the Atomic Energy Commission, and previously
reported in open literature.
Except for some difference in the Strontium-90 data, the
data, conclusions and recommendations of both reports were in
good agreement considering the complexity of the problems and

the independence of the two studies.

The reports recommended

an additional restriction as to the total radiation exposure

to be permitted over a number of years,

It is not anticipated

that the reports will create any major change in our position
regarding our weapons testing position or the Atoms-for-Peace
program.

Both the NAS and the UK reports consider the genetics
aspect of radiation as being paramount, It is with this factor
principally in mind that upper limits of whole bodily exposure

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