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Atolls were monitored with GM counters and ionization chambers,

The values

reported are those of the GM counters without shield unless otherwise noted.

In

the control area, Likiep, counts of sand averaged 21 per minute and of vegetation,
27 per minute... At Bikini Atoll, the counts of sand and of vegetation in general
were from one to three times the Likiep values except for isolated spots where oil
scum and drift items from the target fleet counted as high as 100,000 c/m.

At

Eniwetok Atoll the activity of areas 7 to 14 miles removed from the Shot Islands was
comparable to that of Likiep.

For those areas near the bombsites, activity was

greater than 100, 000 c/m in limited areas. At the bomb site, activity was high
but in the three hundred-yard area the activity was equally great
or greater but with a rapid decrease from that area outward.

Activity contours

are presented for the shot islands - Engebi, Aomon, and Runit.

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Areas in the vicinity of collecting stations at Bikini, Eniwetok, and Likiep

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Activity contours of Runit Island are shown as a portion of Figure1.

SUMMARY

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On Runit Island the activity at 700 yards and beyond was less

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than 200 c/m.

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Engebi, and Aomon.

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The pattern on the southeast side was similar to that found at the other shot islands,

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to a high of 64,000 c/m at 375 yards before beginning to decrease rapidly again,

2

and 34,000 at 150 yards; 47,000 and 34, 000 at 225 yards; 5, 300 and 40, 000 at 300
yards; and 2,100 and 64, 000 at 375 yards. On the northwest side activity dropped
off rapidly, while on the southeast side activity decreased and then increased again

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lowed by c/m on the southeast side were 74, 000 and 100, 000 at 75 yards; 40,000

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The readings translated to c/m on the northwest side fol-

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the point of detonation.

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so it was possible to monitor for about 400 yards in a northwest direction from

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island was not as close to the northwest end as on the other two shot islands, and

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The bombsite on this

Sea

The shot island of Runit was monitored August 15.

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The highest count was 700 per minute upon debris in a junk area.

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to 200 c/m.

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AECD-3446

Select target paragraph3