Table 1.

Group

age 1954

Rongelap

<10
10-18
‘>18
Total

.

Summary of thyroid abnormalities in the Marshallese, 1981.

(Corrected = matched control value subtracted.)*

Est.

thy.

Total nodules

No. dose, rad

No.

*

22
12
33.
67

17
3
3
23

810-1150T
335- 810
335
556 av.

Correc—

Carcinoma

ted 4

No.

4

77.3
25.0
9.1
34.3

74.7
17.4
1.2
28.5

1
1
2
4

4.5
8.3
6.1
6.0

2

28.6

26.0

&
6

36.4
31.6

28.5
35.8

Correc-

ted 4

3.6
8.3
5.4
5.2

Ailingnae
<10
7
10-18
1
>18
ll
Total
19

275-450
190
135
217 av.

Rong. + Ail.
<10
29°
10-18
13.
>18
44
Total
86

275-1150
190- 810
135- 335
482 av.

19
3
7
29

65.5
23.1
15.9
«(33.7

62.8
15.5
8.0
27.9

1
1
2
4

3.4
7.7
4.5
4.7

2.5
7.7
3.8
4.0

60-95
30-60
=630
51 av.

5
3
9
17

4.7
14.2
11.4
9.1

5.2
6.7
3.5
4.6

1
1
1
3

1.6
4.8
1.3
1.8

0.7
4.8
0.6
1.1

2
1
2
5

0.9
1.3
0.7
0.8

Utirik

<10
10-18
>18
Total

64
21
79
164

Hypofunction**

Correc-

No.

%

ted %

3

13.6

13.6

4
7

11.8
10.4

11.9
10.1

Total

lesions

Correc-

ted %

88.0
17.4
13.2
38.7
26.0

1
1

9.0
5.2

8.8
5.0

37.3.
30.8

3

10.3

10.3

5
8

11.4
9.3

11.1
9.0

73.1
15.5
19.1
36.9
5.2
6.7
3.5
4.6

Matched controls, unexposed

<10
10-18
>18
Total

229
79
292
600

6
6
23
35

2.6
7.6
7.9
5.8

1
1
2

1.3
0.3
0.3

2.6tTT
8.9
8.2
6.2

*The cancer estimates are possibly underestimated since all unoperated nodules
were considered benign for these calculations. Occult carcinomas were not
included under carcinoma.
**No nodule cases with hypofunction are included.
(See Tables 1 and 2, Appendix

IV.)

fThe lower dose estimates for the <10 group were used for in utero cases.

TTtNo correction necessary.

‘“
cm

9006 4

awd

- 59 -

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