ied \ gsitie BD oD“pie 9200"1° 10 ANNEX4 0 _ OPERATIONS ORDERNO, 1-53 INTELLIGENCE ESTIMATE 1, SITUATION “"" """"go The atmosphere of tension existing betweenthe U.S. and its allies and the USSR and its satellites stands littlechancé of diminishing during the next six (6) months. ‘There 48 a possibility ~~ that it may increase as the result of poesible further Soviet Inspired actions againstnations on the geographicalfringe of the Soviet bloc. 20 GENERAL SOVIET CAPABILITIES: “7 "ga. The armed forces of the USSR are maintained in an advanced .. state of military readiness. As a result, the Soviets can undertake military aggression with little or no advance warning. 3. SOVIET CAPABILITIES AS APPLIED TO JTF SEVEN a. Naval Capabilities: The Soviets have twenty-one (21) ocean ' patrol and thirty-seven (37) medium range type submarines in the Pacific Ocean area, Because of endurance limitations of the medium range type, it is believed that the ocean patrol type would be the better for operations in the ENIWETOK and BIKINI areas. It is estimated that at least four (4) to six (6) ocean patrol submarines could be maintained _on, station in theFNIWETOK-BIKINI. areaindefinitely and for short “periods this number could be increased. o bs Air Capabilities: (1) Aerial photo and radiological reconnaissance of the ENIWETOK-BIKINI area from Far East bases (Sakhalin or the Kuriles) is within Soviet capabilities. Without refueling, the TU-4, modified for long range reconnaissance, could remain in the target area for only a brief period, making necessary prior Soviet access to CASTLE (Restricted, SI) plans to permit proper timing of reconnaissance flights. Assuming wpe ee that the Soviets have developed techniques equal to the U. S., one outbound refueling would extend the time over the target area to over four (4) hours, There is no-evidence, however, that the Soviets have developed refueling capabilities. The Third Long Range Air Force, stationed in the Far East, is presently re-equipping with TU-4's. is estimated that its current TO/E strength TU-4's is approximately one hundred (100). It for No TU-4's are known to be modified for long range © reconnaissance. (2) TASK GROUP 7.4 The only Soviet aircraft know to have greater range potentialities than the TU-4 is the Type 31. prototype heavy bomber which was observed in flight for the first and only time to date in the July 1951 Aviation Day air show in Moscow. If equipped with the JU-022 turboprop engine, the Type 31 would have a’ OPRS ORDER NO. 1-53 ANNEX A, APNDX 1 . @ So gf" _¥ , a1-1

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