IJWVRENCE LIVERMORE LABORATORY
Biomedical & Environmental

Sciences Divisions

410027

R

Dr. Bruce Wachholz
Department of Energy
Office of Technical Impact,
Office of Environment
Washington, D.C. 20545
E-201

Dear Bruce:
Enclosed are the updated draft form dose assessments for both
Enewetak and Bikini Ato~~s. Neither dose summary includes the lung
and bone doses via inhalation pathway because we base the inhalation
assessment on the data which EG&G is in the process of correcting.
The target organ for transuranics via the inhalation pathway is
not bone marrow or wholebod
but endosteal
cells and cortical bonet
~refore,
the doses from 137Cs, 90Sr and the transuranics are not
additive.
I emphasize again that the assumed dietary intake is very critical
to the final calculated doses. We have used for both the Enewetak and
Bikini assessment the dietary results obtained from the Ujelang Dietary
Survey (UDS). We did this because of the similarity of Bikini and
Enewetak Atolls and the similarity in the history and current customs of
the people.
The diet survey was presented in detail in the draft report
and appendices.
The UDS is the most complete dietary assessment currently available
to us. However, from various literature reports and from preliminary results
from Dr. Jan Naidu’s work, it is very clear that dietary intake is very
specific to a given region or atoll and greatly reflects the customs
developed over the past 20 or 30 years.
In summary, the diet is a very important and variable phase of the
dose assessment; people who read and interpret our results should be
aware of the assumed diet which is an integral and critical part of the
assessment.
Sincerely,
,..,”

.....

,
.,

WLR/mt
encl.
UniversMy
ofCalifor”: P.O.BOX5S07
Ltvennore, California

94550

Telephone[415] 422-5 758
FTS532-5758
TwK91O-386-8339
DOELLLLVMR

‘,-”)=U,Y:.

‘\

.k>

Wi’l+Tam L. Robison<”
Section Leader
Terrestrial & Atmospheric

Sciences

Select target paragraph3