Eongressman Phillip Burton
Congressman Sidney R. Yates
March 28, 1980
Page Two

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by’ the radioactive fallout from the nuclear weapons testing

or contaminated by such a low level of radiation as to be of
no consequence.
In addition, several people of these atolls
had reported the occurence of such medical problems. In
a preliminary attempt to define the scope of the problems,

the people of one of these atolls, Likiep, were asked to

advise the Government of any such medical problems and to
complete a questionaire describing the nature cf the problem.
The extent of the problems identified by this initial rough
effort were profoundly disturbing.
Out of a population of
apprcximately 600 Likiep people, 22 thyroidectomies were
reported in addition to 18 other chronic throat disorders,
2 cases of severe birth malformations, one case of intestinal

cancer and 2 cases of chronic nervousness.

In an effort to obtain more complete and accurate

information on the scope of the medical problem on Likiep

and the other atolls in the northern Marshalls previously

considered uncontaminated, representatives of the people of
Likiep and the Government of the Marshall Islands came to
Washington in mid-May, 1979 to report their preliminary
findings and to enlist the assistance of the Federal agencies

which hed been addressing the problems of Bikini, Enewetak,

Rongelap and Utirik.
In a mid-May meeting attended by numerous
officials including representatives of the Department of
Energy, Interior, Defense, State, and the Defense Nuclear

Agency, the Marshall Islands representatives were assured

by the officials of the Departments of Energy and Interior
that steps would be taken expeditiously to confirm the scope
of the medical problem on the atolls of the northern

Marshalls and to provide the necessary medical care.

These assurances proved to be empty promises.

Ten months after the initial meetings, representatives of
the Marshall Islands were invited to return to Washington
to_be advised-of the progress which had been made.
The
delegation was presented not with a plan to provide medical

care to the people of the northern atolls with radiation

related problems nor even with a plan to conduct an analysis
to-ascertain the existence and scope of current medical
problems that may derive from radiation exposure resulting

from the nuclear testing program.

Instead, the delegation

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