VOL, I
BOOK 6
CHAPTER Il
BASE PROTECTION

SECTION 1.

GENERAL

In designing the protection for the Base and Test Facilities from anticipated

shock pressures considerable thought was given to the selection of methods of

protection that would permit installation at any time prior to the experiment
without undue interference with the operations of the facilities. Some test data

was available for the aluminum buildings. This was obtained from a test of one

of these buildings at the time of purchase and from information obtained during
OPERATION GREENHOUSEona building of this type which had been subjected
to static over-pressures having approximately the same intensity as that expected at Elmer and Fred for this operation, A 'Report on the Base Protection

and Evacuation for OPERATION IVY", dated 1 August 1952 recommending the

protective measures to be taken, was submitted to the Field Manager, Eniwetok

Field Office,

After a review of this report by the Eniwetok Field Office,

Holmes & Narver was provided a detailed outline of the blast protective measures which were authorized for accomplishment.

The action taken for protection of supplies, materials and equipment against

radiological ''fall out" consisted primarily of covering with canvas or salvaged

balloon plastic material those items which could not be washed with water for
decontamination. In general, all provisions and supplies stored in buildings
were regrouped in the center of the floor area, away from the open sides and

doors.

For protection against sea wave action all light marine craft with the exception of one LCM, which was required for final evacuation, were beached

with bows toward "'Zero''", Two harbor tugs were docked in the floating dry dock
and prepared for ocean tow. The U.S. Navy prepared three steel barges for
ocean tow. All other marine craft that remained at the test site during MIKE
were moored to buoys located in 10 fathoms or more of water. The following
protective measures were accomplished.

SECTION 2,

BUILDINGS

ELMER
Bldgs. 100 - 112, 113 - 114, 119, 121, 123, 125, 127, 129 - Barracks:
1.

All doors were removed

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