LB NENT Ww @ Pagete coocevcsecebly the whee dey, however, the pereentage of nodal Cells had returned to within normal linits,and reneined 0, for the rest of tha period of observation, Also the sésth day marked a decline in the number of cells with structural abnormalitics, Dut even on the last two days of observation these were present dyiibic in 9 to 10% of the cells. In doth patients unusual numbers of polyploid eelis were seen, Perhaps the most striking inerecee wag that oecurring twentyfour hours after the X-ray exposure of the seeond patient, At thie time 11 polyploids were noted during the finding and eounting of 100 eells with diploid or near-diploid nusbers, Pindinge similar to those reported in this consunication have also been noted by ue in cases ef chronie ayeloid leuksenia following X-ray treatment, These will be discussed in a separate that X-rays readily produce chromosoze dasage which can be detected in cultures of hasan bdloed cells. Much gore work will be necessary to achieve a fuller understanding of the pattern of the ery Lye Ge In conelusion, the data indicate, sa sicht be expeeted, ron sy perele comaunieation (Baikie et al, in preperation). ehanges, partioularly,the effset of varying such physical peraseters damage produced by a aingle doee of 250 rada, limited to the skin ever the spinal colum, gives grounds for hoping that the relation- Liebeak Meee ecat teER OY ON rete tee The extent of the tee of Goee ag the total dose and the dose-rete, ship between radiation dose and the eztent of ehromesone damage in man may be evaluated by direct observation ever a wide range of dose. We are indedted to Professor %, Fo*hirter ent his staf? for access to patients under their care, and to Kise NM. Braugten and 7 a Hee 2 pee Karin Re my . erro.Ty lehbel ‘a. "fougs. Puckton,. ¥.Be ede Baikis. Tielle Court-Brown, bee. “ Glasg. eRe ePeBe uBR. A,5o,. at. Ande ation Me. oC. Clinical *ffects of Radi Research Unit, we etme mt Western General Nospital, gs _RDINBUROA. 4. DOE ARC BYES.

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