Concentration of Pu in urine — measured vs predicted.

Table 7.

Estimated annual

Location

intake, pCi
Inhaled
Ingested

New York

0.2

Bikini

1.6

0.2

513°

Predicted annual Pu in urine;
computed from estimated annual intake
Total pCi
% from ingestion
% from inhalation
0.0002

Annual quantity of
Pu excreted in
urine,
pei

97

0.0014

0,365

14

“Model and parameters are those summarized in Refs.

3.65

3 and 17.

computed from assumed excretion rate of 1 liter/day and concentrations reported by Ref.

€

;

ae

as

.

.

2,

Sum of estimated Bikini intakes for drinking water, terrestrial foods and marine foods from Table 6.

Bikini residents.

This computation

The reported concentration of

shows that plutonium levels in the

plutonium in urine from the New York

urine should presently be at least

population is 10° pCi/liter.*

seven times higher at Bikini than at

assume a urine excretion of 1 liter/

New York.

day per person, the total plutonium

This ratio is very similar

If we

to that reported to us for plutonium

excreted via urine per year would then

in recent urine samples:

be 0.365 pCi.

a Bikini/

New York ratio of about ten.

(See Table 7.) Bennett

estimates the total annual intake of

plutonium via food, water, and in-

These analyses indicate that the
differences observed in the plutonium

halation to be approximately 1.8 pCi

concentrations in urine of New York

for a person in New York. >

and Bikini populations can be

values then suggest that 20% of the

accounted for by the estimated dif~

intake is appearing in the urine.

ferences of plutonium intake via food,

This is a much higher percentage than

water,

has ever been reported?

and air,

based on

the assumed

dietary and inhalation intakes.

These

and is higher

than percentages normally used for

How-

model predictions.>?-?

ever, the absolute quantities of
excreted plutonium predicted by

Only 8% of the amount of plutonium

models i°?+? based on the same dietary

entering the blood reaches the

intake values (given in Table 6), do

urine, 1? while 90% of the plutonium

not agree with the urine concentra-

entering the blood is equally parti-

tions recently reported to us.

tioned between the liver and the

Table 7 compares quantities computed

bones. 27264?

from the reported urine concentra-

(the total plutonium excreted in

tions with the quantities predicted

urine per year, based on the con-

from the pathways and models for

centrations reported for New York)

New York and Bikin1i.

is 8% of the plutonium in the blood,
-1)]3-

Wg 0233

Thus, if 0.365 pCi

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