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UNITED STATES
ATOMIC ENERGY COMMISSION
WASHINGTON. D.C.

20545

SEP 2 % 1970

AQELIG

R. E. Hollingsworth, General Manager
THRU:

S. G. English, Assistant General Manage
for Research and Development

PAYMENTS FOR CONTINUED MEDICAL STUDIES OF UTIRIK (MARSHALLESE ) DSe
PEOPLE
As you know, we support a long established program of periodic
medical surveys of the Marshallese people, who were accidentally

exposed to fallout radiation during the 1954 weapons test activ-

ities, which is conducted by Dr. Robert A. Conard of the Brookhaven

National Laboratory.

The data developed from these medical exam-

inations have proved to be extremely valuable from the standpoint

of increasing our knowledge of biological radiation effects, as

well as rendering an important medical service to the individuals
involved, and these studies are planned to be continued for as
many years aS deemed necessary and useful.

Recently Dr. Conard has become increasingly concerned over the
fact that the Utirik people are beginning to insist on some sort
of recompense for being exposed to the fallout radiation. This
stems at least in part from the fact that the U.S. Congress passed
an Act*® approving payment to the Rongelap people (of approximately

$11,000 per individual) in recompense for this population's expo-

sure to fallout radiation. The Utirik people were exposed to a far
lower level of radiation than were the Rongelese (estimated gamma

dose, Rongelap - 175 rads; Utirik - 14 rads).

Dr. Conard reports

that when he attempted to explain to the Utirik people the small
amount of radiation they had received, their response was to the

effect that since they had received a "little bit" of radiation,
they should receive a "little bit" of money. Dr. Conard believes

that a token payment to each of the Utirik people involved, including descendants of deceased, would accomplish a great deal in
assuring their future cooperation in the periodic medical examination program. He suggests a payment of $100 per person and

*P.L. 88-485 enacted August 22, 1964, entitled "To provide for the
settlement of claims of certain residents of the Trust Territor

of the Pacific Islands."

[{Stm Hot to exceed $950,000. )
US DOE ARCHIVES
326 US ATOMIC ENERGY

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COMMISSION

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