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by Giff Johnson

Two American military men, stationed on
Rongerik Atoll] during the "Bravo" hydrogen
banb test at Bikini on March 1, 195+ have

Chairmin, idniral Lewis Strauss, stated:
Yolo state chot (2ravo) has

Blu vorlcusly Coserized as cevas-

recently released statements showirs that

tating, cut cL control and wits

U.S. officials who made the decision to explode Bravo did so in fuli knowledge that
winds were blowing east, and would carrv
dangerous radioactive fallout across inhabited Rongelap, Rongerix, Utirik anc other

other ex.Wyeraced fil mistaken
chrove.cteri:.tlc.3.
I do not wish
CC wide 21...6u5 at no time

wer tuo testiac cut of control."

atolls.

Their statements point to a 27 year
cover up by U.S. officials who have maintained that the contamination of hundreds of
Marshallese and U.S. servicemen by Bravo was

“accidental” and caused by an "unpredicted
shift in winds."

"Prior to and for weeks leading up to

the blast the prevailing upper level troughs
indicated that wind was blowing to che vici-

nity of our island," said Gene Gurbow, a

veteran who was one of 28 Americans on
Rongerik Atoll during the massive hydrogen
bomb blast. Despite the fact that this
weather information was regularly reported
by radio to scientists and military officials at the Enewetak Joint Task Force-/
headquarters, U.S. government representatives
nave claimed since 1954 that the fallout
wnich caused severe burns among the Rongelap
neople and Rongerik men was an accident.
Marshall tslancs

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Dr. Robert Conard, from 1954-1978 the
nead of the AtomicEnergy Commission (AEC) /
Department of Energy (DOE) medical program
in the Marshall Islands, wrote in his 22

year report: "An unpredicted shift in winds

caused deposition of significant amounts of
fallout on four inhabited atolls east of

Bikini."

7

An AEC press release after Bravo

noted that the people “were unexpectedly

exposed to some radioactivity."

In fact, at a Wasnington, U.C. press
conference following the Brevo test, AEC

In a telecracae interview, Curbow said

Conard's "statement is totally inaccurate.

We were measuvicz wiad velocity and weather
conditions -- the wind was blowing right at

us."’

Curbow and Donald Baker, another of

the Air Force weather men on Rongerik, point
out militisy cemna:i ciose to ignore the
unfavorable concitions.

They arrived on Ronzerik -=- about 125
miles east of Bikini Atoll -- six weeks

before the Bravo test.

Curbow stated: "We

had the normcl weather station items which
gave us the capability of making station
ouservations and upper level observations
up to and including 100,0CO feet above sea
level." Baker, an Air Force radio operator
said their job on Ronzcrik was "to provide
this weather infcciation aad Enevetak's job
was co be sure the cemliticns were absolute’
right before they expledod any atomic weapor
Despite the reports of winds threatend:
to blow radioactive fallcut on to the peopl

and islaris cast of'Likini, the Bravo test

went ahead on th2 mosning of March l. '.
Whetner, as many iiuarshall Islands people
think, the U.S. intencad to us2 the Marshallese a5 guinea piss in their nuclear experi-

meats, or tra U.S. cinpiy had no concern for

the lives and hesita of adither the Marshallese or thelr owa military personnel, the
vell bein: of these noople on the endangere:
islands was clearly cf low priority.

The 23 Avericans on Rongerik, just as
the Rongelap ard Utirik pcople, were not
warned when the Bravo test would be explodec
Baker described the test at Bikini, more thi
100 miles auay:
"The sly wes suddenly completely

dit ur, brigiuter, if possible than

daylight itselfl...The shock wave
that came after the initial blast
was SO ¢trc.enZous that all the
pre-fabricated buildings were
dameged in one way or another.
Almost e2] of #2 pindsws just
blew one.”
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