POEL HALEN Continued from Page 11

has becn rade for land used by the military

since 1944. During the late 1940*s and
through the 1950's Kwajalein provided sup-

port for the Enewetak anu Bikini nuclear
cocts aré since has become the U.S.'s most
irsertant testing rarze for Intercontinental
Nellistic llissiles and Sea-Launched Ballis-

tic Micsiles (including the Polaris, Minute-

aan and Trident missiles). The KAC is
asking for $284 million based on the current
ore year payment of $9 milsion.
Acditionally, the KAC resolution

denoncs that the Army halt its search cnd

scizure pelicy egainst the Marshallese which
besen in 1980 at the recermendation of the
CTA.
The base cormander ordered the police

to s®crch Marshallese packages for goods

purchased at the inexpensive Kwajalein
tvores.
#@ny such merchandise found was con.isentrd by the police.
Kinoj Mawilon, an Ebeye resident, filed
x low suit seeking a court injunetion bar<ing the searches.
In Sune, however, a

..S. District court judge ruled in favor of
che mdlitery's right to search Marshallese
“n Nvatalein, statine that the “base coman‘ico hac inhorent euthority to protect its

~-curity cnd integrity."

The court ruling

:l.9 caic, "The status cf the occupancy by
2 U.ited States of the Island of Kwaja‘cta...anvolves policies such as are made
7 che nighect levels of government, and
»

inviviesal citizen has standing to
jicice it mor to assert claims inconsis-

cut oth rovith."

amis problea is onc reason that Senator
. da Nabua -- aivajalein lardcwner tho was
conten Ly Army cecusity Juring a 1979 peace~il ssotcst -- said "there may be 30 more
“cars of treatment as second class citiuns im_our o-n homeland" if the draft Base
tpceratin: Riguts Agreement is approved as
yart of the Compact of Free Association.

12
Ebeye zesideits -- now more than 8,000

on just 66 acres —— are concered that there ©

has been little improvement in Ebeye's sewer
and water system, hospital or dilapidated

government housing.

A 1978 Trust Territory report empha-

sized this situation;

"As with the shortage of water, the
lack of proper sanitary facilities is
a major caus2 of the high rate of sickness on Ebeye. Additionally, foul
odors and visible water pollution are

pert of the normal environment in

which the people must live and work

and the children must play."

During his Washington, D.C. trip,
President “abua strongly endorsed U.S.
missile range activities, but did not publicly renticn the problems on Ebeye resulting fren _the Army base. Additionally,
alttouzh the unanimously approved Kwajalein
Atoll Corporation resolution was sent to
President Kabua in June, there has been no
official government response in over two
months.
The U.S. has ignored the problems on
Ebeye for ycars snd both the United States
and the !arch711 Islands government have
so far excluded the Kwajalein landowners
from negotiations on a new Kwajalein agreement.
OQOneration of the range is dependent
om the cooperation of the KAC which has said
its minimum demends rust be met by September
30 wher the interim uce agreement expires -or they will not cnter a new agreement.
The controversy over the draft Base
Operating Rights Agre-ment points out the
shortcomings of Compact defense provisions
stemming from lack of citizen participation
in the status negotiations. Ultimate

approval of the Compact of Free Association

by the people under these circumstances
would seem difficult.

CITI SMA DOICrsI cress ANIA
2AM YCU RIJDING...

&

4d

elauans' speakins tours in Japan, r--

on lecal ontienuclesz power organizing
s, lists ct accidents at the Tsuruga

tt

tr ase
ranMtwun
O rt
rt

Mmtson

ao

Py Gk‘

‘ts
7
ff

th wwe
mu. ws

»Ena-Cenratsu Navs (No Nukes NewsIt is fast becozing che most reguinformative source of information
pon-Pacific nuclear issues. 2c2nt
s here featurec updates on the nuclear
cunping plans near the Harianas, seve-

nuclear nowver plant, the Japan-U.S. Security

Treaty and U.S. bases cn Japanese territory,

and mtuct. ire.

The annual subscription rate is $15.
For more infornation:
Han-Genpatsu News, c/o Jistu-Koza
1-3-7 Mukogaoka, Bunkyo-ku
Tokyo, Japan 113

Select target paragraph3