(footnucte “ort.
~

The corresponding HE

ta from Nevada taken from Tables A.4 and A.6

give a value for R,/wW1/3 oF about 9.3.

If one uses the suggested form

of the equation and nence assumes that the effect of soil*‘is independent of the effect of charge size
then one might say that craters in

the Marshalls should be expected ~.o be 1.8 to 2.0 times as large (in

radius) as craters from identical charge sizes and depths in_Nevada.
In a similar manner it is found that the value for R/w+ 3 for
megaton surface shots in the Marshalls is about 1.0, while that for the

kiloton surface shot in Nevada is 2.34, which implies that Marshall

craters will be some tnree times arger than Nevada craters.
Actually,
if the small but finite value of De fwWt/ 3 is taken into account, particularly for the JANGLE surface snct
the analysis suggests that scaled
crater radii for nuclear cnargea
n the Marsnallis are twice as large as
for those in Nevada.
Since tnis
5 the same figure that was obtained
for HE craters, it is tempting anc not. implausible to say that all scaled crater radi: in tne Marsnhalis wil’ be very close to twice those in
Nevada.
While tne precise data qudtec from the AFSWP memorandum were not
at nand during tne development cf tne extrapolation method described
in section 4.2, some prior discussion of them was held with Dr. Stephenson by telephone.
At tnat time i: was Dr. Stephensor’s feeling that
the date themselves were somewhat unreliable because all the craters
were water-wasned before measurement.
In addition it seems improper
to assume that ~he cnaracteristic:, for cratering purposes, of the

aoa

water-saturated coral sand invoivec im the He tests are identical with
the characteristics 2f tne mere - nerent water-saturated coral rock
imvolved in tne nuclear shots

‘

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