Cliff Sloan
June 24, 1980
Page Two

already spent in exile by the Injebi people.

It is my belief

that prudence and caution must take precedence over expedient

and often-catastrophic political considerations.

In the case of

the mjebi resettlement, if history should prove that we were too

cautious and that we acted too prudently, I assure you that it

would be a first in the Marshall Islands.
I know that I personally
would rather be in the position=--say ten or twenty years hence-=of having to explain why there was a six-month delay in the Injebi
return, rather than have to explain why one more previously

"unexposed" group of Marshallese became an “exposed" group because

of a hasty decision made by some “concerned" people who thought

that things were “alright*® on Mijebi.

I think the following points will substantiate my present

concern over the Enjebi resettlement and my request for truly

independent radiation experts in the Marshall Islands. We can
only stand to gain from having an altermate point of view in

relation to the radiological data and the recommendations therein,
and I am convinced that the Enjebi people can only benefit from

our acting with caution and prudence:

4

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1)

The entire history of the "nuclear age" has been beset with the

constant downward revision of what constitutes a "safe" level of
radiation for humans.
It was previously believed that a dose of

50 rem was “safe" for humans; the dose was then decreased by a

factor of ten to 5 rem; and the current BEIR (Biological Effects
of Ionizing Radiation) Committee of the National. Academy of Sciences--~

which was itself divided over the question of “safe" radiation levels,

and whose recommendations are far from being universally accepted
by well-respected radiation experts--recommends a dose of 0.5 rem

in its 1979 updated Report. What this adds up to is a history of
continuing uncertainty concerning the assessment of "safe* levels
of radiation for humans, and this ongoing debate is exemplified by
Drs. Gofman and Rall in the enclosed symposium transcript of the
recent American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
symposium I was asked to chair.

2)

Dr. Robert A. Conard, who was the former head of the Brookhaven

National Laboratory-Marshall Islands Program, expressed great surprise
over the late-occurring thyroid effects in the exposed Marshallese
povoulations.
He claimed that these late effects were not anticipated

before 1963, and it is fair to say that we still do not know what is
going to haopen in the future in this population. Again, this isa

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