A ee

we

OS ehae Re Bt Aa rte ee

The positioning of 35 of these nuclear explosives before
detonation follows:

Positionins

Number of Tests

Barge

-

17.

whiMapp

Mr hhy Pedbe?
,

Tower

_ 9

Land Surface
Air Drop
Underwater

5
|

2
2

|

Of course, land surface tests were the most destructive to the physical condition
of the islands by producing still-existing craters or by removing an island
usually
entirely. All barge tests were offshore on the lagoon side,/off the islands

§
of Runit (Yvonne) and Enjebi (Janet). Being generally west of these islands,
the tests produced radioactivity that the prevailing winds from the northeast
generally carried away from the island and over the lagoon.
In either the case of a successful nuclear detonation or the case of an
unsuccessful nuclear detonation, a spread of radioactivity results in addition
to physical damage to the land, vegetation, and animals.

In the case

of a successful detonation, the following principal radioactive results are:
1,

fission products resulting from the fission of the
uranium or plutonium used for the nuclear explosive, with
significant fission products being cesium-137 and strontiom-90.

(Their 30- and 29-year half lives, respectively, roughly
correspond to human lifetimes, sotley do not decay appreciably
in an acceptable waiting period, nor do they decay sufficiently
cow

slowly to result in a low amount of radioactivity.

Select target paragraph3