-*

—_

True to forecast, BRAVO Day was poor for radio propagation.

QRN

and QRM bothered all voice and radio-teletype circuits, but on the
whole, communications continuity was maintained.

Within three hours

after the blast, the Command Ship (USS ESTES) was washing down every-

thing above decks.

Since this included antennae, this raised havoc

with voice and radio-teletype circuits on the ship.

In addition, some

indications, especially from Task Group 7.2's long-haul circuits,
pointed to jonospheric disturbances due to the blast.

However, air=

craft control circuits, both voice point-to-point and air-to-ground,
maintained continuity.

Some improvisation was necessary; the VHF relay

circuit remained active and the control destroyer acted as a voice re-

;

lay for circuits J-407 and J~408.
The most significant observation of the Combat Information Center

(CIC) during the BRAVO Shot was that the detonation did not seriously
affect either radar or radio transmissions.

This observation was in

direct contrast to that made during MIKE Shot in Operation IVY, when

both radar and radio seemed to be seriously affected bythe explosion.
Weather seemed to be the deciding factor.

During MIKE Shot, the air

was heavily saturated with visible moisture prior to the shot.
BRAVO it was not.

During

MIKE Shot generated numerous cimulo-nimbus type

clouds reaching to extremely high altitudes, but BRAVO did not.

Radar

scopes were cluttered for several hours with widespread cloud returns

during MIKE, making sampling aircraft control extremely difficult.
scope was clear thirty minutes after BRAVO.

The

IFF returns and radar blips

disappeared for brief intervals during BRAVO, although no clouds were
visible on the scope.

aFWLHc

This made for good control of all aircraft.

NS

Select target paragraph3