79
73. Benper, M.A. anp Goocn, P.C., Somatic chromosome aberrations induced bv human whole-bodyir-

9 . Storc, V., Stimulation of iodoprotein and thyroxine

formation on humanleukocytes by phagocytosis, Buo-

radiation: the “Recuplex’ criticality accident, Radiat.

chem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 45: 159-66 (1971).
2. Rossins, J. anD Ratt, J.E., Proteins associated with

AND Keenn. R. J., Cytogenetic investigations of survivors of the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and

93. van Herts, A. J., Utter, R.P., Mattuews, N.L.,

Res. 29: 568 (1966).
. BLoom, A.D., Nerusut,S.. Kamapa, N., Isexr, T.,

Nagasaki, Lancet 2: 672 (1966).

. Pore, R.A., Bartirr, E.G., Hirscu, G.P., ano ConARD, R.A., Errors in human hemoglobin as a func-

tion of age, Gerontologia, in press.
. Davuorr, M.O.. Hunt, L.T., McLaucGuuiy, P.J.,
AnD Barker, W.C., Globins, in A ddas of Protein Sequence
and Structure, pp. 17-25, M.O. Dayhoff, Editor, Nat.
Biomed. Res. Found., Silver Spring, Md., 1972.

. Lortrie.p, R.B., The frequency oferrors in protein
biosynthesis, Biochem. J. 89: 82-92 (1963).
78. Cricx, F.H.C., Theorigin of the genetic code, /. Mol.

Biol. 38: 367-79 (1968).

79. STEWARD, A. AND KNEALE, G.W., Radiation dose effects in relation to obstetric x ravs and childhood
cancers. Lancet 1: 1185-8 (1970).

80. Hevsset, R., Batti, A.B., Woopsury, L.A., NisHimura, E.T., Guess, T., Hosurno, T., anD YAMASAKI,
M., Leukemia in Hiroshima atomic bomb survivors,

Blood 15: 313-31 (1960).
81. NEEL, J.V. AND ScHULL, W. J., Editors, The Effect of
the Atomic Bombs on Pregnancy Termination in Hiroshima
and Nagasaki, Publ. No. 461, Nat. Acad. Sci.-Nat.
Res. Council, Washington, D.C., 1956.
82. NEEL, J.V., Ferrecr, R.E., anp Conarp, R.A., The

frequency of “rare” protein variants in Marshall

Islanders and other Micronesians, Amer. J. Hum.
Genet., in press.
83. Dosyns, B.M. anpb Bertozz1, G.. The identification
of cold thyroid lesions at operation andits place in
the surgical management of carcinoma of the thyroid, Ann. Surg. 17: 703-10 (1970).
84. Dosyns, B.M., Vickery, A.L., Maroor, F., anp
Cuapman, E.M., Functional and histological effects

of therapeutic doses of radioactive iodine on the thy-

roid of man, /. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 13: 548-67

(1953).

. Krassovskn, 1u.A., Dependencyofirradiation effect
on determination of dose in thyroid histological structures, in Sb. Mater. Radiatstonnaia Endokrinologtia, A.A.

Voitkevich, Editor, Akad. Med. Nauk SSSR, 1967,
pp. 40-2 (Trans.), NIH-71-199.
86. Lawrence, A.M., Wiczer, J.F., anD Hocan, T.C.,
The pituitary and primary hypothyroidism, Arch. In-

tern. Med. 132: 327 (1973).

87. Bernstein, R. anD Rosains, J., Intermittent therapy
with t-thyroxine, .V. Engl. J. Med. 281: 144-8 (1969).
88. Larsen, P.R., Direct immunoassayoftriiodothyronine in human serum, /. Clin. Invest. 51: 1939 (1972).
89. Larsen, P.R., Dockatova, J., Siputa, D., anp Wu,
F.M., Immunoassay of thyroxine in unextracted human serum, /. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 37: 177-82

(1973).

. Pittman, J.A., Dattey, G.E., anp Besui, R. J.,

Changing normal values for thyroidal radioiodine
uptake, V. Engl. J. Med. 280: 1431-4 (1969).

the thyroidal hormones, Physiol. Rev. 40: 415-89 (1960).

aND Brown, J., Radioimmunoassay for measure-

ment of thyroglobulin in human serum, J. Clin. Invest.

52: 1320-7 (1973).

94. Brucer, M.. Hinton, J.W., anp Loucn, W.G.. The
iodine content of blood, urine. and saliva of normal
persons in the New York City area, /. Lab. Clin. Med.
26: 1942-4 (1941).
. Textbook of Medicine (Cecil-Loeb), 13th ed., p. 1424,
P.B. Beeson and W. McDermott, Editors, Saunders,
Philadelpha, 1971.
96. Wayne, E. J., Kontras, D.A., aND ALEXANDER, W_D.,
Clinical Aspects of Iodine Metabolism, F.A. Davis Co..,
Philadelphia, 1964.
97. Maoor, F., Dosyns. B.M., anp Vickery, A.L.,
Theeffects of various doses of radioactive iodine on
the function andstructure of the thyroid of the rat,
Endocrinology 30: 612-38 (1952).

98. Doniacu, I., Comparison of the carcinogenic effect of
x-irradiation with radioactive iodine on the rat's thy roid, Brit. J. Cancer 11: 67-76 (1957).

Linosay, S. aND Cuatxorr, I.L., The effects ofirradiation on the thyroid gland with particular reference
to the induction of thyroid neoplasms: A-review.
Cancer Res. 24: 1099-1107 (1964).

100. Ho.uincswortu, D.R., Hamirton, H.B.. Tamacakl,
H., ano Beepe, G.W., Thyroid disease’ A studyin
Hiroshima, Japan, Medtcine (Baltimore ) 42: 47 (1963).
101. Woop, J.W., Tamacaki, H., Nerusut, S., Sato. T..
SHELDON, W.F., Arcuer, P.G., Hamitton, H.B.. anb
Jounson, K.G., Thyroid carcinoma in atomic bomb
survivors, Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Amer. j. Ept-

demiol. 89: 4-14 (1969).
102. Sampson, R.J., Key, C.R., BuncHer, C.R.. ano
Iymma, S., Thyroid carcinoma in Hiroshima and

Nagasaki, I: Prevalence of thyroid carcinomaat au-

topsv, /.4.M.A. 209: 65-70 (1969).
103. Pocuin, E.E., Frequency of induction of malignancies in man by ionizing radiation, in Handbuch der
medizinischen Radiologie, pp. 341-55, O. Olsson et al..

Editors, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1972.

. Bersky, J.L., Tacntxawa, K., anp Jaston, S., The
health of the atomic bomb survivors: A decade of examinations in fixed population, Yale j/. Biol. Med.
46: 284-96 (1973).
105. Pincus, R.A., ReicHiin, S., AND HEMPELMANN, L.H.,

Thyroid abnormalities after radiation exposure in

infancy, Ann. Intern. Med. 66: 1154-64 (1967).
106. Toyooxa, E.T., Pirer, J.W., anD HEMPELMANN,

L.H., Neoplasms in children treated with x-rays for

thymic enlargement, III: Clinical description of
cases, /. Nat. Cancer Inst. 31: 1379-405 (1963).

107. Hempevoann, L.H.., Risk of thyroid neoplasmsafter
irradiation in childhood, Science 160: 159-63 ( 1969}.

108. Cancer Incidence in Five Continents, International L'nion
Against Cancer, 1970 Study, Vol. 2, R. Doll, C. Muir,
and T. Waterhouse, Editors, Springer-Verlag, New
York, 1970.

Select target paragraph3