46

RADIOACTIVE CONTAMINATION OF AREAS IN THE PACIFIC OCEAN FROM NUCLEAR TESTS

M bre (ml)

Age > 16 gre

g

z

Values corrected for decay.

“Analysis of the internal contamination indi-

cates that the dose to the tissue of the body
was near, but, with exception of the dose to the
thyroid, did not exceed the maximum permis~~. +.—8ible dose levels. The activity fixed in the

. ....-body decreased rapidly as a function of time.
The contribution of the effects of internal contamination to the total radiation response observed appears to be small on the basis of the
estimated body burden of the radio-elements.

In view of the short half-life of the most abun-

dant fission products in the situation, the possi-

bility that chronic irradiation effects will occur
is quite small... . °’8

These data suggest a low relative hazard
from internally deposited radioisotopes since
the values for maximum permissible concen-

trations are based on the concept that these
levels will be maintained indefinitely.
Thereport stated, ““—The total white count

increases duringthefirst 2 or more days and then
decreases below normal levels. —The count
becomes stabilized during the 7th or 8th week

at low levels, and minimum counts probably

occur at this time. A definite trend upward is
apparent in the 9th or 10th week; however
complete recovery may require several months

or more.
“The neutrophile count parallels the total
white blood cell count. Complete return to
normal values does not occur for several months
or more.

Theinitial rise in total white count

is due to a neutrophilic leukocytosis.

°

DOE ARCHIVES
cenit nem

LORS

SaneeriatMollieannemrenon,

Age 6-15 yre

Re

Beta
ACTIVITY

d/m/o brs

SERSSRSAARASSSSAEBESASAERESHEEE

§

Tota.
VoLumE

OaaE No.

72
a4
31
3
Q
385
301

és

P

320
150
155
@
200
80
455

Beta
ActTIvitY

dj/m/24 bre

&

Age < Eyre

2...
8.
b..
2..
3.
ot.
OO. . 22... n eee ene ee nee anne erence ene

Totar
Vo.umx

24 brs (mi)

| SSESSEERREE

Oaax No.

kK

Be hes tage alee Ae
LT TineanimesWON
tdvatin

Table 45—Gross Beta Activity in Urine of Group I on 46th Day Post Detonation

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