Americans to underdeveloped areas to

provile American skills and to demonstrate America’s compassion for the less

favored peoples af the earth, Micronesta is the only place in the world rez
by

Americans

to

which

the

Pence

Corps has been dispatched. “The Corpsmen, then, are part of the government

by background and

culture, but at

the same time they are detached from

it and-—in keeping with the present
attitude of young Americans toward

vested authority—often disenchanted
with it. When a Micronesian highschool student wrote, “We find that
the United States leads us in the right
way,” lus Peace Corps teacher serb-

bled on the margin, “fAre you sure?”
When another student wrote, “Palau

has beautiful things and big trucks and

cars,” Ais Peace Corps teacher queried,
“Why are trucks and cars beaunfulf”

Before the Peace Corps arrived, most
Micronesian youngsters attending a
Western movie tended to root for the

cowboys; Corpsinen have been trying
to convince them that their sympathies
should more logically belong with the
Indians. The majority of the volunteers have had a decidedly beneficial

effect on the region. Some of ‘them,

perhaps slightly misled by rec ruitin g
literature, thought they were going
toa trangail, palmy paradise and
brought surfboards alang, “They have

all had one indisputable edge on the
other Americans in the region: itis part
of their traming to acquire a working
knowledge of the language of the area

to which they are assigned, so each of
them speaks Palauan, Yapese, or whatever, More of them have been stationed on remote outer ishiuids—where

provisions and mail may arrive only
every few months—-than any ether

Americans have ever been, Wherever
the volunteers have stayed, they have

hived—far fromidyliically, by Western

standards—as the

Micranesians live,

often sharing native homes and subsisting largely on rice and fish; among
many of the Corpsmen it is considered

a badge of honor to have intestinal parasites. Several volunteers have married
Micronesians and have gone native to

an extent undreamed of by much of
the local popwation. With the combined advent of the Peace Corps and

the Congress of Micronesia, there has
come

to

the

Pan

wilt

oe

merical

who dics been chere a done time calls
“the era of eriueism and challenge.”

This may be the greatest recent change
in Micronesia.
itevervwhere.
ralers of the
INSGINeE, Ve

One finds indications of
Phe traditional mative
Marshall [shinds, for
highborn chiefs called

5013

irot}. The Trust Terntory administration has alwavs courted the good will 03

the soz, wha can be stubborn but can

also serve as useful middlemen between
the government and the people. The

Peace Corpsmen, though, have been

openly questioning whether an autocratic
leadership system can coexist with

democracy, and the effect of their
skepticism was evident ina Majuro bar
one night recently when a young Marshallese said something that would have
been publicly unutterable ive years ago.
Hesaid, “The hell with the wor!”

Some of the most diligent Peace
Corpsmen find their own success unsettling. “The trouble with our being

here under an American adninistration

is that the more we're accepted the

more palatable aff Americans become,”
one of them told ine. ‘So the better
a volunteer one is the more one does

to lay the groundwork for a less ad-

mirable American presenee.” The virtual vow of poverty that the volunteers

take when they sign up doesn’t bother
them much in most countries where

the Corps has operated. In Micronesia,
though, Corpsmen sometimes find

themselves working alongside Americans who are doing the same jobs for

comparatively princely pay. Moreover,
the “Trust Territory admuinistracon,
which ts constantly squeezed for funds,

has on a few occasions simply used

Peace Carps volunteers co All job apen-

Ings

that

were

budgeted ar a

high

salary, and spent the savings clsewhere.

It is a shtuation that puts altruism to 32

severe cost,

There have been Peace Corpsmen
of all sorts in Micronesia: lawyers, doc-

tors, architects, business specialists, hota-

nists-—one of the last aaking a survey

of medicinal plants, another studying
the ecology of mangrove swamps. In
the Afarshatls, where many of che
women are stout, especially thase who

have had seven or eight children, wemen volunteers have conducted reducing

classes; the shy natives insise that these
be held

behind

drawn curtains, lest

the men scoff at them while they grunt
and strains in pursuit of the svelte
American dream. In 1969, on the
initiative of Peace Corpsmen, the first
MicrOlympic Games were held, on
Saipan. Tt was an event that did as
much to bind the diffuse area together
as auything since the inception of the
Coneress nf A foe ronenint. “Vhe individual

star was a Ponapean distance runner,
who won four 2gold medals, includingvy

one for the 6.2-mile race, despite casual
pauses between laps for puffs en spec-

tarors’ clearetres. Elis proud compatriots
sent him to a winter martha in

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