TABLE 7
Approximate Relative

Radiation

Element

Energy
(mev)

“1
Myr)

4.75

sro?

B-

1.5

sr7s y99

sg.

pal#0

; (yr-t )
“bd

Hazard at
*t = 0
*t = 1 yr

1.0

38

0.642.5 00.0276

1.0

2

B-

1.05

nn)

3 x 1074

y7

B-

1.7

443

0.5

0.12

21x 1074

celtH
prit3
qh47

og,
B- 1.0
B- 0.2

0.93
18.1
0.186

2.0
2.0
2.0

0.021 5.4 x 107°
0.25 1074
0.0037 2.8 x 10>

zrCh??
pur?

Be 0.40015 2a
8.3
att 4.0
313x107? 0.3

19.7

0.00h4
0.021

-038

20.

1.3 x 1077
2.1 x 107°

* t = O implies that the products are ingested immediately on detonation of bomb;
t = 1 yr means that an average of 1 year elapses before the first
products are ingested.

The primary source of codified information on this subject
comes from the published report of the Subcommittee on Permissible
Internal Dose of the National Committee on Radiation Protection2</ .
The standard used was to limit the radiation dose to the most critical
tissue to 0.3 r per week.

For any particular isotope the tissue with

the greatest concentration was used and various metabolic data relative

to per cent of absorption, rate of turnover and excretion, etc., were
taken into account.
A departure from this general principle was adopted for those
isotopes which localize in the skeleton.

The distribution of skele-

tally deposited isotopes cannot be considered wniform so that the

38/ National Bureau of Standards Handbook 52, March, 1953.
98

Select target paragraph3