ae I

Table 8.

Concentrations of 137Cs in the muscle tissue of fish collected from

cee

locations at Bikini Atoll at different times.

137¢s (pCi/kg wet wt)

ourgeonfish

Mullet

(Crenimugil)

B-

eee we

ie

Period sampled
1/77

263

11/78

397

2/81

227

8/83

287

9/84

|

LAN

9/80

‘Acanthurus)
B-5

B-]

B-6

Goatfish

(Mulloidichtys)
B-6

Mullet

(Neomyxus)
B-17

"40

133

5]

226

l2

16

13

12

v

60

2]

320
430

43

.53

Unless there is some unforeseen impact on the lagoon, such as the

disposal of uncontained, contaminated soil to the lagoon floor, there should
be no significant change in the mean concentration of !37cs in the flesh of
fish collected from Bikini

in the near future (other than a continuous

reduction from radioactive decay).

Any concentrations of !3/cs in the muscle

tissue of fish caught at the atoll in future years should fall below the upper
limit noted

in

the

last

8-year

period.

Hence,

future

dose

rates

to

-

STM

re

individuals from 137Cs in the fish-food pathway may be predicted with a

reasonable degree of certainty from a knowledge of the islands to be fished,

the consumption rate of reef and pelagic fish, and parts of the fish normally
eaten.
|
STRONTIUM-90 IN FISH

Concentrations of 90Sr were measured in the tissues from a small subset
of the fish,

primarily from the collections made in 1978.

Inspection of

Table 6 shows that most of the 99Sr accumulated by fish is, unlike 137¢s,
associated with non-edible parts such as bone and viscera.

In. surgeonfish,

goatfish, and snapper, most of the body burden of 29Sr is found in the bone
tissue.
The

high

In mullet, however, the viscera contains the major fraction of 90sr.
concentration of 90Sr

in

the viscera is

associated with the bottom sediments,

5000569

probably due

to

90Sr

which are ingested with food and are
15

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