CHAPTER IV, SECTION 1
1500

———— Actual

Population

—e—-e— Predicted Population

1250

oe

|

i ae >>

1000

>

.

750
—

500

a_i

=

--|-—-r-s—

\

4

\

ann

.

\

\

N
~

‘

250

10

17

24

MAY

3i

7

Chart No, 4-9.

14

5

2l

JUN

l2

1958

19

JUL

26

2

9

16

23

¥

30

AUG

Total Population — Johnston Island.

EPG operations thereafter expanded in scope

and in time; simultaneously the timetable for the
Johnston Island operation was firmed up, and
an emergency recruitment of approximately 50
camp workers became necessary. Permission was

obtained to employ personnel with Good Security
Risk classification, and ‘the required personnel
were phased into Johnston coincidental with the
actual influx of the User Groups.

time. The size, layout, and equipment installations at each of the temporary camps were
satisfactory as designed in almost every detail.
Early in the planning it was evident that to
serve properly the large populations anticipated
at Elmer, additional equipment would be required. However, the lack of dining room space
required a schedule of multiple seatings which
was not entirely satisfactory.

The Elmer Mess Hall went on a three-

The unexpected change in plans for the
TEAK and ORANGEevents and the very short
period scheduled for implementing and manning
the Johnston Island camp presented a challenge.

seating schedule on 11 March 1958 and con-

existing techniques for procurement of supplies,

vide a fourth seating for the overflow.
A standard menu was established so that
all camps would serve like fare. In general,
family-style service was provided at the base
camps and cafeteria-style service was furnished

The effectiveness of the organizational set-up,

and mobilization of manpower were indicated
by the rapid solution of the problems that arose.

It proved that the existing organization was

functional and flexible enough not only to accommodate an orderly progression in camp operations but also to adjust and respond to sudden
and radical changes.
For the first time in the history of the
EPG, Contractor personnel were used to augment military personnel in the Army Mess Hall

on Fred. In early March 1958 H&N was requested to furnish men for kitchen police duties.

These included table waiters, cook’s helpers,

and general helpers for maintenance of sanitary

standards. Because of the cut-off date for security clearance, permission was granted for the

use of men classified as Good Security Risks.

The first contingent of men was furnished on

27 March 1958; by mid-April the number had

increased to 70.

MESSING.
Planning for mess operations was based on

the use of the existing mess facilities at Elmer
and Nan, use of the standard allowances for
equipment and utensils (based on 200-man camp
increments), and the staffing of all facilities
to provide mess service with a minimum of over-

tinued this arrangement until 14 July 1958,

when a return to two seatings was effected.

During the period of three seatings, there were
several occasions when it was necessary to pro-

at the off-island and Weather Station camps.
An outstanding feature of Camp Operations

was the high standard of food service, which
was evidenced by the favorable comments received from many of the Users.
Field forces working in areas other than
those with established camps were generally so
widely scattered on the various islands that it
was not always practicable to furnish the regular lunches. In such cases, box lunches were
prepared of sandwiches, for which meats were

specially

cooked,

in addition

to

cold

cuts,

cookies or cake, fresh or canned fruit, and cold
drinks. At locations where it was practicable,

hot lunches were delivered to work sites by
mess hall personnel, who set up tables and
served the established menu for the day.
Mess service was provided in houseboats

at both atolls to support personnel whose services were required around the clock at off-

island sites. Wider latitude in menus was per-

mitted on houseboats because of the limited
kitchen facilities with which these boats could

be equipped.

Page 401

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